Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7706478›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1995

Phenotypic and functional changes in peripheral blood monocytes during progression of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Effects of soluble immune complexes, cytokines, subcellular particulates from apoptotic cells, and HIV-1-encoded proteins on monocytes phagocytic function, oxidative burst, transendothelial migration, and cell surface phenotype.

J Trial, H H Birdsall, J A Hallum, M L Crane, M C Rodriguez-Barradas, A L de Jong, B Krishnan, C E Lacke, C G Figdor, R D Rossen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Innate Immune Response Against HIV-1.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Phagocytic activity in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology · 2005
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Neutrophil adhesion molecules in HIV disease.Clinical and experimental immunology · 1998
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J TrialResearch Center for AIDS and HIV-related Infections, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
H H Birdsall
J A Hallum
M L Crane
M C Rodriguez-Barradas
A L de Jong
B Krishnan
C E Lacke
C G Figdor
R D Rossen
Prisma Health · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION OF ACTIVATED MONOCYTES IN HIVR01NS032583 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BIRDSALL, HOLLY H · 1994 to 2000
$234k
MONOCYTE HIV 1 INFECTION AND NEUROLOGICAL FUNCTIONR01AI028071 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ROSSEN, ROGER D · 1989 to 1993
–
STRATEGIES FOR INDUCTION OF MUCOSAL IMMUNITY TO HIVU01AI033236 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HARRIMAN, GREGORY R · 1992 to 1994
–
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI28071NIAID NIH HHS UO1 AI33236NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS32583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We postulated that changes in the cell surface display of molecules that facilitate cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesions may reflect the changing immunosurveillance capacity of blood monocytes during progression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections. In Centers for Disease Control (CDC) stage A patients, whose monocytes' ability to phagocytose bacteria and generate reactive oxygen intermediates is often increased, the frequency of monocytes expressing CD49d, HLA-DP, HLA-DQ, and an activation epitope of CD11a/CD18 was increased and monocyte transendothelial migration was unimpaired. In CDC stage B/C patients, whose monocytes' ability to phagocytose bacteria and migrate across confluent endothelial monolayers was diminished, surface expression of CD49e and CD62L and the percentage of monocytes expressing CD18, CD11a, CD29, CD49e, CD54, CD58, CD31, and HLA-I were significantly decreased. Incubating normal donor monocytes with immune complexes in vitro reproduced the phenotypic and functional abnormalities seen in stage B/C patients. By contrast, in vitro stimulation with subcellular particulates released by apoptotic lymphocytes reproduced changes seen in stage A patients' monocytes. Although circulating monocytes appear to be activated at all stages, these data suggest that the high levels of circulating immune complexes, found predominantly in the later stages of HIV infection, may be particularly instrumental in reducing the monocyte's capacity to maintain surveillance against infection.

Indexed as

Immunologic SurveillanceAntigen-Antibody ComplexAntigens, CDApoptosisCell MovementComplement System ProteinsCytokinesHIV InfectionsHLA AntigensHumansLymphocytesMaleMonocytesPhagocytosisPhenotypeReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntigen-Antibody ComplexAntigens, CDComplement System ProteinsCytokinesHLA AntigensReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID7706478
PMCPMC295681
OpenAlexW2097727358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.