Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7696470›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1994

Inactivation of L-type Ca channels in embryonic chick ventricle cells: dependence on the cytoskeletal agents colchicine and taxol.

A Galli, L J DeFelice

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Rescue of Ca2+ overload-induced left ventricular dysfunction by targeted ablation of phospholamban.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Extracellular matrix, mechanotransduction and structural hierarchies in heart tissue engineering.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2007
    Review
  16. Convergent regulation of skeletal muscle Ca2+ channels by dystrophin, the actin cytoskeleton, and cAMP-dependent protein kinase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A GalliDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322.
L J DeFelice
Emory University · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE--COREP01HL027385 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DEHAAN, ROBERT L. · 1985 to 1993
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-27385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article shows that colchicine and taxol strongly influence the kinetics of L-type Ca channels in intact cardiac cells, and it suggests a mechanism for this action. It is known that colchicine disassociates microtubules into tubulin, and that taxol stabilizes microtubules. We have found that colchicine increases the probability that Ca channels are in the closed state and that taxol increases the probability they are in the open state. Moreover, taxol lengthens the mean open time of Ca channels. In this regard, taxol is similar to Bay-K 8644; however, Bay K works on inside-out patches, but taxol does not. Neither colchicine nor taxol alters the number of Ca channels in a patch. We have quantified these results as follows. It is known that L-type channels in embryonic chick heart ventricle cells have voltage- and current-dependent inactivation. In 10 mM Ba, channel conductance is linear in the range -10 to 20 mV. The conductance is 12 +/- 1 pS, and the extrapolated reversal potential is 42 +/- 2 mV (n = 3). In cell-attached patches, inactivation depends on the number of channels. One channel (holding at -80 mV and stepping to 0 mV for 500 ms) shows virtually no inactivation. However, three channels inactivate with a time constant of 360 +/- 20 ms (n = 6). In similar patches, colchicine (80 microM for 15 min) decreases the inactivation time constant to 162 +/- 33 ms (n = 4) and taxol (50 microM for 10 min) virtually abolishes inactivation (time constant 812 +/- 265 ms (n = 4)). We suggest that colchicine and taxol affect Ca channels through their action on the cytoskeleton, which in turn regulates the effective concentration of inactivating ions near the mouths of channels. An alternate explanation is that free tubulin interacts directly with Ca channels.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsCalcium ChannelsChick EmbryoColchicineCytoskeletonHeart VentriclesIn Vitro TechniquesKineticsModels, BiologicalPaclitaxelCalcium ChannelsColchicinePaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID7696470
PMCPMC1225614
OpenAlexW2023846794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.