Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7690546›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1993

Differential induction of phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis, diacylglycerol formation and protein kinase C activation by epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor-alpha in normal human skin fibroblasts and keratinocytes.

N J Reynolds, H S Talwar, J J Baldassare, P A Henderson, J T Elder, J J Voorhees, G J Fisher

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N J ReynoldsDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109.
H S Talwar
J J Baldassare
P A Henderson
J T Elder
J J Voorhees
G J Fisher
University of Michigan · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

SOLUBLE PLC FROM PLATELETSR01HL040901 · NHLBI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI BALDASSARE, JOSEPH J · 1989 to 1997
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PHOSPHOLIPASE C/PROTEIN KINASE C IN PSORIATIC EPIDERMISR29AR039691 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FISHER, GARY J. · 1989 to 1993
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TGF-ALPHA AND TYROSINE KINASE ACTIVATION IN PSORIASISR29AR040016 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELDER, JAMES TILFORD · 1989 to 1993
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NHLBI NIH HHS HL40901-01A1NIAMS NIH HHS AR39691NIAMS NIH HHS AR40016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated coupling between the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor and the phospholipase C (PLC)/protein kinase C (PKC) signal-transduction system in normal skin fibroblasts and keratinocytes, for which EGF and transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha) are mitogenic. EGF and TGF-alpha induced a rapid increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of the EGF receptor, in both fibroblasts and keratinocytes, but failed to induce tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC-gamma 1 or detectable phosphoinositide hydrolysis, as measured by two sensitive assays. In fibroblasts, EGF induced phosphatidylcholine (PC) hydrolysis, resulting in increased diacylglycerol (DAG). In contrast, in keratinocytes, there was no detectable PC hydrolysis or elevation of DAG in response to EGF or TGF-alpha. EGF and TGF-alpha activated PKC in fibroblasts, as evidenced by increased phosphorylation of a specific cellular PKC substrate (myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate, 'MARCKS'). In keratinocytes, TGF-alpha and EGF induced only a modest increase in MARCKS protein phosphorylation. This apparent modest activation of PKC, in the absence of detectable DAG formation, may have been mediated by arachidonic acid, which was released from keratinocytes in response to TGF-alpha, and has been shown to stimulate PKC activity in vitro. These data demonstrate that (1) in dermal fibroblasts and keratinocytes, which express normal levels of EGF receptors, EGF receptor activation is not coupled to tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC-gamma 1 or PtdIns hydrolysis, suggesting that these events are not required for the mitogenic activity of EGF or TGF-alpha in these cells, (2) coupling of EGF receptor to PC hydrolysis is cell-type specific, and (3) in skin fibroblasts, DAG, formed through EGF-induced PC hydrolysis, is capable of activating PKC.

Indexed as

Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsArachidonic AcidCells, CulturedDiglyceridesEnzyme ActivationEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsFibroblastsHumansHydrolysisInositol PhosphatesKeratinocytesMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstratePhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipase DArachidonic AcidDiglyceridesEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsInositol PhosphatesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMARCKS protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstratePhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipase DPhosphotyrosineProtein Kinase CProteinsTransforming Growth Factor alphaType C PhospholipasesTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID7690546
PMCPMC1134488
OpenAlexW2338228312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.