Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7647336›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment1995

MCF-7 breast cancer cells overexpressing transfected c-erbB-2 have an in vitro growth advantage in estrogen-depleted conditions and reduced estrogen-dependence and tamoxifen-sensitivity in vivo.

Y Liu, D el-Ashry, D Chen, I Y Ding, F G Kern

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 164 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Adaptive changes result in activation of alternate signaling pathways and acquisition of resistance to aromatase inhibitors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2011
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Status of HER-2/neu receptors and Ki-67 in breast cancer of Indian women.International journal of applied & basic medical research · 2011
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Loss of HER2 amplification following trastuzumab-based neoadjuvant systemic therapy and survival outcomes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y LiuLombardi Cancer Research Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
D el-Ashry
D Chen
I Y Ding
F G Kern
Cancer Research Center · USGeorgetown University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · US

Funding

GENETIC MECHANISMS OF BREAST TUMOR PROGRESSIONR01CA050376 · NCI · SOUTHERN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KERN, FRANCIS G. · 1989 to 2004
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA50376NCI NIH HHS CA51008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A c-erbB-2 expression vector was transfected into the estrogen receptor positive (ER+) MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line to determine if overexpression of this transmembrane tyrosine kinase could increase the malignant phenotype of this cell line. Loss of transfected c-erbB-2 expression was observed when cells were carried in medium containing estrogen. Homogeneous populations stably overexpressing levels of the 185 kDa c-erbB-2 observed in the SKBR-3 a breast cancer cell line which overexpresses c-erbB-2 as a result of gene amplification could be obtained by continually maintaining the transfected cell lines in estrogen-free conditions. Levels of constitutively activated c-erbB-2 varied among clonal isolates. Whereas some overexpressing lines did acquire the ability to form transient tumor nodules in ovariectomized nude mice without estrogen supplementation, as well as in mice that received the antiestrogen tamoxifen, one cell line that exhibited the highest levels of constitutively activated c-erbB-2 was able to form static tumors of a larger size under both conditions. This same cell line formed progressively growing tumors in estrogen-supplemented mice that were much larger than observed in mice injected with control cell lines, and also showed reduced sensitivity to antiestrogens in vitro, but it continued to have a low metastatic phenotype. These results suggest that signal transduction mediated by the c-erbB-2 tyrosine kinase can partially overcome the estrogen dependence of ER+breast cancer cells for growth and that c-erbB-2 overexpression confers a selective advantage to such cells in the absence of estrogen.

Indexed as

Genes, erbB-2Blotting, WesternBreast NeoplasmsCell DivisionDNA, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEstrogensFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasms, Hormone-DependentPhosphorylationReceptors, EstrogenSensitivity and SpecificityTamoxifenTransfectionDNA, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEstrogensReceptors, EstrogenTamoxifenTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID7647336
OpenAlexW2077252019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.