Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7642705›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1995

Mechanochemistry of protein 4.1's spectrin-actin-binding domain: ternary complex interactions, membrane binding, network integration, structural strengthening.

D E Discher, R Winardi, P O Schischmanoff, M Parra, J G Conboy, N Mohandas

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RNA splicing during terminal erythropoiesis.Current opinion in hematology · 2017
    Review
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  14. Cysteine shotgun-mass spectrometry (CS-MS) reveals dynamic sequence of protein structure changes within mutant and stressed cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D E DischerJoint Graduate Group in Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley 94143, USA.
R Winardi
P O Schischmanoff
M Parra
J G Conboy
N Mohandas
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

YEAST MEMBRANE CYTOSKELETONP01DK032094 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1987 to 2021
$26.7M
RED CELL DEFORMABILITY IN VITRO AND SURVIVAL IN VIVOR37DK026263 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1995 to 2017
$4.5M
RED CELL DEFORMABILITY IN VITRO AND SURVIVAL IN VIVOR01DK026263 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1986 to 2007
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 26263NIDDK NIH HHS DK 32094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical strength of the red cell membrane is dependent on ternary interactions among the skeletal proteins, spectrin, actin, and protein 4.1. Protein 4.1's spectrin-actin-binding (SAB) domain is specified by an alternatively spliced exon encoding 21 amino acid (aa) and a constitutive exon encoding 59 aa. A series of truncated SAB peptides were engineered to define the sequences involved in spectrin-actin interactions, and also membrane strength. Analysis of in vitro supramolecular assemblies showed that gelation activity of SAB peptides correlates with their ability to recruit a critical amount of spectrin into the complex to cross-link actin filaments. Also, several SAB peptides appeared to exhibit a weak, cooperative actin-binding activity which mapped to the first 26 residues of the constitutive 59 aa. Fluorescence-imaged microdeformation was used to show SAB peptide integration into the elastic skeletal network of spectrin, actin, and protein 4.1. In situ membrane-binding and membrane-strengthening abilities of the SAB peptides correlated with their in vitro gelation activity. The findings imply that sites for strong spectrin binding include both the alternative 21-aa cassette and a conserved region near the middle of the 59 aa. However, it is shown that only weak SAB affinity is necessary for physiologically relevant action. Alternatively spliced exons can thus translate into strong modulation of specific protein interactions, economizing protein function in the cell without, in and of themselves, imparting unique function.

Indexed as

Cytoskeletal ProteinsNeuropeptidesActinsAmino Acid SequenceBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesCytoskeletonErythrocyte MembraneMembrane ProteinsModels, ChemicalModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataPeptide FragmentsProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein EngineeringActinsCytoskeletal Proteinserythrocyte membrane band 4.1 proteinerythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 1Membrane ProteinsNeuropeptidesPeptide FragmentsRecombinant ProteinsSpectrin

Identifiers

PMID7642705
PMCPMC2199952
OpenAlexW2149877242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.