Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7641692›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1995

IL-2 gene expression and NF-kappa B activation through CD28 requires reactive oxygen production by 5-lipoxygenase.

M Los, H Schenk, K Hexel, P A Baeuerle, W Dröge, K Schulze-Osthoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 302 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Methanol Extract ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Unraveling the Role of Reactive Oxygen Species in T Lymphocyte Signaling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. The PRAK-NRF2 axis promotes the differentiation of Th17 cells by mediating the redox homeostasis and glycolysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Functions of ROS in Macrophages and Antimicrobial Immunity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The interaction between ferroptosis and lipid metabolism in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M LosInstitute of Biochemistry, Albert-Ludwigs-University, Freiburg, Germany.
H Schenk
K Hexel
P A Baeuerle
W Dröge
K Schulze-Osthoff
University of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the CD28 surface receptor provides a major costimulatory signal for T cell activation resulting in enhanced production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and cell proliferation. In primary T lymphocytes we show that CD28 ligation leads to the rapid intracellular formation of reactive oxygen intermediates (ROIs) which are required for CD28-mediated activation of the NF-kappa B/CD28-responsive complex and IL-2 expression. Delineation of the CD28 signaling cascade was found to involve protein tyrosine kinase activity, followed by the activation of phospholipase A2 and 5-lipoxygenase. Our data suggest that lipoxygenase metabolites activate ROI formation which then induce IL-2 expression via NF-kappa B activation. These findings should be useful for therapeutic strategies and the development of immunosuppressants targeting the CD28 costimulatory pathway.

Indexed as

Arachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidBase SequenceBenzoquinonesCD28 AntigensCell DivisionCells, CulturedDexamethasoneEnzyme ActivationGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-2Lactams, MacrocyclicLeukotriene B4Lipoxygenase InhibitorsLymphocyte ActivationArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidBenzoquinonesCD28 AntigensDexamethasoneherbimycinInterleukin-2Lactams, MacrocyclicLeukotriene B4Lipoxygenase InhibitorsNF-kappa BPhospholipases APhospholipases A2Protein-Tyrosine KinasesQuinonesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRifabutin

Identifiers

PMID7641692
PMCPMC394448
OpenAlexW2122417664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.