Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7635287›Full record

ArticleGenetics1995

Genetic characterization of ms (3) K81, a paternal effect gene of Drosophila melanogaster.

G K Yasuda, G Schubiger, B T Wakimoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Scaling of cytoskeletal organization with cell size inMolecular biology of the cell · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Sperm should evolve to make female meiosis fair.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. New genes as drivers of phenotypic evolution.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Paternal imprint essential for the inheritance of telomere identity in Drosophila.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  17. Recent origins of sperm genes in Drosophila.Molecular biology and evolution · 2008
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G K YasudaDepartment of Zoology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-1800, USA.
G Schubiger
B T Wakimoto
University of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vast majority of known male sterile mutants of Drosophila melanogaster fail to produce mature sperm or mate properly. The ms(3) K81(1) mutation is one of a rare class of male sterile mutations in which sterility is caused by developmental arrest after sperm entry into the egg. Previous studies showed that males homozygous for the K81(1) mutation produce progeny that arrest at either of two developmental stages. Most embryos arrest during early nuclear cycles, whereas the remainder are haploid embryos that arrest at a later stage. This description of the mutant phenotype was based on the analysis of a single allele isolated from a natural population. It was therefore unclear whether this unique paternal effect phenotype reflected the normal function of the gene. The genetic analysis and initial molecular characterization of five new K81 mutations are described here. Hemizygous conditions and heteroallelic combinations of the alleles were associated with male sterility caused by defects in embryogenesis. No other mutant phenotypes were observed. Thus, the K81 gene acted as a strict paternal effect gene. Moreover, the biphasic pattern of developmental arrest was common to all the alleles. These findings strongly suggested that the unusual embryonic phenotype caused by all five new alleles was due to loss of function of the K81+ gene. The K81 gene is therefore the first clear example of a strict paternal effect gene in Drosophila. Based on the embryonic lethal phenotypes, we suggest that the K81+ gene encodes a sperm-specific product that is essential for the male pronucleus to participate in the first few embryonic nuclear divisions.

Indexed as

Genes, InsectAllelesAnimalsCell NucleusChromosome MappingDrosophila melanogasterEmbryo, NonmammalianGenes, LethalGenetic Complementation TestInfertility, MaleInsect HormonesMalePhenotypeSpermatozoaInsect Hormones

Identifiers

PMID7635287
PMCPMC1206549
OpenAlexW1822916339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.