Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7634218›Full record

ArticleCMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne1995

Vaccination status of infants discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit.

S Meleth, L S Dahlgren, R Sankaran, K Sankaran

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Underimmunization at discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S MelethDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon.
L S Dahlgren
R Sankaran
K Sankaran

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the vaccination rate among infants discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and factors affecting that rate.

designCross-sectional survey conducted when the children were 12 to 18 months of age.

settingNICU at the Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Sask.

participantsAll 395 infants discharged from the NICU between Jan. 1 and June 30, 1992.

main outcome measuresVaccination rate, ethnic background (native or non-native), place of residence (urban or rural), health status (number of days spent in the NICU), reasons for delay in or incomplete vaccinations (those involving parents' responsibility, infant illness or contraindications).

resultsOf the 395 infants, 20 (5.0%) had died and incomplete information was available for 30 (7.6%). Complete data were available for 345 (87.3%). Of the infants for whom data were available, 8 (2.3%) had never been vaccinated and 142 (41.2%) had a delayed vaccination schedule or had not completed their scheduled vaccinations. Only 195 (56.6%) of the infants had received a full vaccination series. Non-native ethnic background was a predictor of completed vaccinations (odds ratio [OR] 5.40, 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.05 to 9.52). In a univariate model, urban area of residence was not a significant predictor of vaccination status, but when ethnic background was controlled for in a multivariate logistic regression analysis, urban area of residence was found to be inversely associated with completed vaccinations (OR 0.34, 95% CI 0.15 to 0.79). The number of days the child had spent in the NICU was not a significant predictor of vaccination status.

conclusionThe vaccination rate of infants discharged from the NICU is not optimal. Urban native children appears to be at risk of not being vaccinated. Non-native infants are five times more likely than native infants to have completed all of their scheduled vaccinations. Methods to improve the rate of completed vaccinations, especially for native children, must be sought and tested.

Indexed as

Chi-Square DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityHospitals, UniversityHumansImmunization ScheduleInfantInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalLogistic ModelsPatient DischargeRural PopulationSaskatchewanUrban PopulationVaccination

Identifiers

PMID7634218
PMCPMC1487236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.