Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7591843›Full record

ArticleThe Histochemical journal1995

The expression of collagen mRNAs in normally developing neonatal rabbit long bones and after treatment of neonatal and adult rabbit tibiae with transforming growth factor-beta 2.

M A Critchlow, Y S Bland, D E Ashhurst

Abstract read
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Article in The Histochemical journal, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M A CritchlowDepartment of Anatomy, St George's Hospital Medical School, Tooting, London, UK.
Y S Bland
D E Ashhurst
St George's, University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Normal transverse growth of long bones is by periosteal appositional bone formation, balanced by endosteal resorption. Changes in the distribution of cells that are expressing collagen mRNAs during growth were determined using digoxigenin-labelled riboprobes. In neonatal rabbit tibiae osteoblasts expressing type I collagen mRNA are found on periosteal, and at early stages on endosteal, bone surfaces and lining peripheral cavities. Occasional osteocytes express type I collagen mRNA very weakly. The pattern is disrupted when transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) is injected daily into the periosteum of neonatal animals; there is increased bone, and later cartilage, formation. Three injections of 20 ng TGF-beta 2 onto the tibia of 3-day-old rabbits led to an increase of periosteal osteoblasts that express the mRNA for type I collagen. Some endosteal osteoblasts and osteocytes in newly-formed peripheral woven bone also express the mRNA. After five injections chondrocytes expressing type II collagen mRNA are found around the injection site. Similar injections of TGF-beta 2 in old rabbits induce only fibrous tissue within which some cells express type I collagen mRNA. This precise localization of mRNAs shows that the expression of type I or II collagen mRNA is here restricted to osteoblasts and chondrocytes, respectively.

Indexed as

AnimalsCollagenFemaleImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMaleRabbitsRNA, MessengerTibiaTransforming Growth Factor betaCollagenRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID7591843
OpenAlexW1991057958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.