Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7577492›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer1995

Molecular genetic evidence for unifocal origin of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer and for minor clonal divergence.

E C Abeln, N J Kuipers-Dijkshoorn, E M Berns, S C Henzen-Logmans, G J Fleuren, C J Cornelisse

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E C AbelnDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leiden, The Netherlands.
N J Kuipers-Dijkshoorn
E M Berns
S C Henzen-Logmans
G J Fleuren
C J Cornelisse

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detection of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and DNA flow cytometry (FCM) were used to trace the origin of bilateral ovarian cancer from 16 patients. From each tumour the DNA index (DI) and LOH patterns for chromosomes 1, 3, 6, 11, 17, 18, 22 and X were determined with 36 microsatellite markers. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded as well as frozen specimens were used. Flow cytometric cell sorting was used to enrich tumour cells for polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-driven LOH analysis. Analysis of the LOH data showed that in 12 of the 16 cases concordance was observed for all informative markers, namely retention of heterozygosity (ROH) or loss of identical alleles in both tumour samples. In four cases discordant LOH patterns were observed. In two cases the discordant LOH was found for one of the chromosomes tested while other LOH patterns clearly indicated a unifocal origin. This suggests limited clonal divergence. In the other two cases all LOH patterns were discordant, most likely indicating an independent origin. The number of chromosomes showing LOH ranged from 0 to 6. Comparison of DNA FCM and the LOH data showed that the latter technique has a higher sensitivity for the detection of a unifocal origin. In 14/16 cases evidence was found for a unifocal origin, while in two cases clonal divergence was found at LOH level and in two other cases clonal divergence at DNA ploidy level. In 12 cases the complete observed allelotype had developed before the formation of metastases, including the two cases showing a large DNA ploidy difference.

Indexed as

Clone CellsCarcinomaDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmEpitheliumFemaleFlow CytometryFrozen SectionsGene DeletionGenetic MarkersHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryOvarian NeoplasmsParaffin EmbeddingDNA, NeoplasmGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID7577492
PMCPMC2033953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.