Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7559763›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1995

ARIA is concentrated in the synaptic basal lamina of the developing chick neuromuscular junction.

A D Goodearl, A G Yee, A W Sandrock, G Corfas, G D Fischbach

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Neuregulin-1 at synapses on phrenic motoneurons.The Journal of comparative neurology · 2010
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Neuromuscular synapse formation in mice lacking motor neuron- and skeletal muscle-derived Neuregulin-1.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2006
    Article
  8. Survival of adult spiral ganglion neurons requires erbB receptor signaling in the inner ear.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2004
    Article
  9. Multiple personalities of neuregulin gene family members.The Journal of comparative neurology · 2004
    Review
  10. Neuregulin expression at neuromuscular synapses is modulated by synaptic activity and neurotrophic factors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2002
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The neuregulin receptor ErbB-4 interacts with PDZ-containing proteins at neuronal synapses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  14. Regulation of neuregulin-mediated acetylcholine receptor synthesis by protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP2.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1999
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Processing of ARIA and release from isolated nerve terminals.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 1999
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Activation of ErbB2 during wallerian degeneration of sciatic nerve.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1997
    Article
  20. Neural agrin induces ectopic postsynaptic specializations in innervated muscle fibers.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1997
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A D GoodearlNeurobiology Department, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
A G Yee
A W Sandrock
G Corfas
G D Fischbach
Harvard University · US

Funding

PHS HHS R01-8226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ARIA is a member of a family of polypeptide growth and differentiation factors that also includes glial growth factor (GGF), neu differentiation factor, and heregulin. ARIA mRNA is expressed in all cholinergic neurons of the central nervous systems of rats and chicks, including spinal cord motor neurons. In vitro, ARIA elevates the rate of acetylcholine receptor incorporation into the plasma membrane of primary cultures of chick myotubes. To study whether ARIA may regulate the synthesis of junctional synaptic acetylcholine receptors in chick embryos, we have developed riboprobes and polyclonal antibody reagents that recognize isoforms of ARIA that include an amino-terminal immunoglobulin C2 domain and examined the expression and distribution of ARIA in motor neurons and at the neuromuscular junction. We detected significant ARIA mRNA expression in motor neurons as early as embryonic day 5, around the time that motor axons are making initial synaptic contacts with their target muscle cells. In older embryos and postnatal animals, we found ARIA protein concentrated in the synaptic cleft at neuromuscular junctions, consistent with transport down motor axons and release at nerve terminals. At high resolution using immunoelectron microscopy, we detected ARIA immunoreactivity exclusively in the synaptic basal lamina in a pattern consistent with binding to synapse specific components on the presynaptic side of the basal lamina. These results support a role for ARIA as a trophic factor released by motor neuron terminals that may regulate the formation of mature neuromuscular synapses.

Indexed as

Avian ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBasement MembraneChick EmbryoMicroscopy, ElectronMolecular Sequence DataMotor NeuronsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulin-1Neuromuscular JunctionRatsRNA, MessengerSpinal CordSynapsesAvian ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulin-1NRG1 protein, Gallus gallusNrg1 protein, ratRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID7559763
PMCPMC2120575
OpenAlexW1984734582

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.