Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7558312›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1995

Endogenous interleukin-12 is involved in resistance of mice to Mycobacterium avium complex infection.

B M Saunders, Y Zhan, C Cheers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A Rhesus Macaque Model of Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Disease.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2016
    Article
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  6. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Interleukin-12 in infectious diseases.Clinical microbiology reviews · 1997
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

B M SaundersDepartment of Microbiology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Y Zhan
C Cheers

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired cellular resistance against Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infections involves the induction of Th1 type gamma interferon (IFN-gamma)-producing T cells. Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a cytokine involved in the control of IFN-gamma production by T cells and NK cells. The role of IL-12 in the response to MAC infection was investigated. Depletion of endogenous IL-12 by injection of monoclonal antibody prior to and during intranasal infection with MAC resulted in an 150- to 550-fold increase in bacterial load in lung, spleen, and liver homogenates by 10 weeks postinfection. Depletion of IL-12 abrogated the ability of spleen cell cultures to produce IFN-gamma in response to stimulus with live MAC. IL-12-depleted mice showed a 75% decrease in the number of inflammatory cells entering the lungs following intranasal infection with MAC, with significant reductions in cytotoxic activity and nitric oxide production by lung cells. This work suggests that IL-12 plays a major role in the activation of IFN-gamma-producing cells during MAC infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12LungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium aviumPhagocytesTuberculosisInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12

Identifiers

PMID7558312
PMCPMC173563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.