Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7557575›Full record

ArticleGut1995

Activated eosinophils and interleukin 5 expression in early recurrence of Crohn's disease.

S Dubucquoi, A Janin, O Klein, P Desreumaux, P Quandalle, A Cortot, M Capron, J F Colombel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Eosinophils in Autoimmune Diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Eosinophils in infection and intestinal immunity.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Colitis in chronic granulomatous disease.Archives of disease in childhood · 2001
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S DubucquoiService d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Calmette, Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire, Lille, France.
A Janin
O Klein
P Desreumaux
P Quandalle
A Cortot
M Capron
J F Colombel
Hôpital Albert Calmette · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoscopic recurrences after radical surgery for Crohn's disease are useful for studying the pathogenesis of initial lesions of Crohn's disease. Factors predisposing to recurrence are poorly understood, but it has been shown that eosinophilic infiltration of the neoileum may occur within a few weeks of resection. The aim of this study was to compare, in nine patients having an ileocolectomy, the infiltration of eosinophils and their activation state in normal and diseased areas of the neoileum, three months after surgery. Tissue eosinophils were studied by histochemical methods and electron microscopy. Mucosal expression of interleukin 5 (IL 5), an important eosinophil activating factor was studied using in situ hybridisation. Sixty per cent of patients had endoscopic recurrence at three months. Eosinophil infiltration was more pronounced in diseased than in endoscopically normal areas and was associated with a high expression of IL 5 mRNA. Ultrastructural analysis showed features of eosinophil activation, but no cytotoxic lesions of surrounding inflammatory or epithelial cells. This study suggests that local synthesis of IL 5 associated with eosinophil activation in the tissues could participate in early mucosal damage in Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

AdultCrohn DiseaseEosinophilsFemaleHumansIleumIn Situ HybridizationInterleukin-5Intestinal MucosaMaleRecurrenceRNA, MessengerInterleukin-5RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID7557575
PMCPMC1382725
OpenAlexW1972193912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.