Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7538803›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1995

Dimensions of the narrow portion of a recombinant NMDA receptor channel.

A Villarroel, N Burnashev, B Sakmann

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Actions of bupivacaine, a widely used local anesthetic, on NMDA receptor responses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  13. Glutamate receptor pores.The Journal of physiology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Molecular mechanisms contributing to TARP regulation of channel conductance and polyamine block of calcium-permeable AMPA receptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  18. Principles and properties of ion flow in P2X receptors.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2014
    Review
  19. Inter- and intrasubunit interactions between transmembrane helices in the open state of P2X receptor channels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A VillarroelMax-Planck-Institut für medizinische Forschung, Abteilung Zellphysiologie, Heidelberg, Germany.
N Burnashev
B Sakmann
Max Planck Institute for Medical Research · DEMax Planck Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamate-activated single-channel and ensemble currents were recorded from Xenopus laevis oocytes and HEK 293 cells expressing a recombinant NMDA receptor, assembled from NR1 and NR2A subunits. Cesium was the main charge carrier, and organic cations were used to determine the presence of vestibules of this channel and to estimate its pore diameter. The large organic cations tris-(hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane (Tris), N-methyl-glucamine (NMG), arginine (NMG), arginine (Arg), choline, and tetramethylammonium (TMA), when added in millimolar concentrations to the extracellular or cytoplasmic side, produced a voltage-dependent blockade of single-channel Cs+ currents. These molecules behaved as impermeant ions that only partially traverse the channel from either side. The smaller cations trimethylammonium (TriMA) and dimethylammonium (DMA) produced a small and nearly voltage-independent reduction in current amplitude, suggesting that they are permeant. In biionic experiments with Cs+ as the reference ion, the large blocking cations NMG, Arg, Tris, TMA, choline, hexamethonium (Hme), triethylammonium (TriEA), and tetraethylammonium (TEA) showed no measurable permeability. TriMA and smaller ammonium derivatives were permeant. Both the permeability and single-channel conductance of organic cations, relative to Cs+, decreased as the ion size increased. The results suggest that the NMDA receptor has extracellular and cytoplasmic mouths that can accommodate large cations up to 7.3 A in mean diameter. The narrow portion of the pore is estimated to have a mean diameter of 5.5 A.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsCationsCell LineElectrochemistryFemaleHumansIon ChannelsIon TransportMolecular StructureOocytesPermeabilityReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRecombinant ProteinsXenopus laevisCationsIon ChannelsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID7538803
PMCPMC1281811
OpenAlexW2052960183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.