Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7537875›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research1995

Inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcription by triple-helix forming oligonucleotides with viral RNA.

S Volkmann, J Jendis, A Frauendorf, K Moelling

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Targeting the HIV RNA genome: high-hanging fruit only needs a longer ladder.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S VolkmannMax-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Genetik, Abt. Schuster, Berlin Dahlem, Germany.
J Jendis
A Frauendorf
K Moelling
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reverse transcription of retroviral RNA into double-stranded DNA is catalyzed by reverse transcriptase (RT). A highly conserved polypurine tract (PPT) on the viral RNA serves as primer for plus-strand DNA synthesis and is a possible target for triple-helix formation. Triple-helix formation during reverse transcription involves either single-stranded RNA or an RNA.DNA hybrid. The effect of triple-helix formation on reverse transcription has been analyzed here in vitro using a three-strand-system consisting of an RNA.DNA hybrid and triplex-forming oligonucleotides (TFOs) consisting either of DNA or RNA. Three strand triple-helices inhibit RNase H cleavage of the PPT-RNA.DNA hybrid and initiation of plus-strand DNA synthesis in vitro. Triple-helix formation on a single-stranded RNA target has also been tested in a two-strand-system with TFOs comprising Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen base-pairing sequences, both targeted to the PPT-RNA, on a single strand connected by a linker (T)4. TFOs prevent RNase H cleavage of the PPT-RNA and initiation of plus-strand DNA synthesis in vitro. In cell culture experiments one TFO is an efficient inhibitor of retrovirus replication, leading to a block of p24 synthesis and inhibition of syncytia formation in newly infected cells.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsBase SequenceCell LineCell Transformation, ViralHIV-1HIV Reverse TranscriptaseHumansIn Vitro TechniquesModels, BiologicalMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationOligonucleotidesRibonuclease HRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralTranscription, GeneticAntiviral AgentsHIV Reverse TranscriptaseOligonucleotidesRibonuclease HRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID7537875
PMCPMC306832
OpenAlexW2118710018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.