Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7535336›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine1995

Activated mast cells produce interleukin 13.

P R Burd, W C Thompson, E E Max, F C Mills

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 317 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bidirectional Interplay Between Microglia and Mast Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mast cell-sensory neuron crosstalk in allergic diseases.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  6. Human Lung Mast Cells: Therapeutic Implications in Asthma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Mast Cells and Interleukins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Novel Strategies to Target Mast Cells in Disease.Journal of innate immunity · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P R BurdCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Rockville, Maryland 20592, USA.
W C Thompson
E E Max
F C Mills
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When mast cells are activated through their immunoglobulin (Ig)E receptors, release of low molecular weight mediators like histamine is followed by secretion of multiple cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-3, IL-4, IL-5, and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Here we report that stimulated mast cells also synthesize IL-13 mRNA and protein; secretion of this cytokine may be of particular importance because of its ability to stimulate IgE expression. IL-13 transcripts detected by a semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-mediated polymerase chain reaction assay were induced within 30 min after stimulation of mast cells by dinitrophenyl plus monoclonal IgE anti-dinitrophenyl, and peaked at about 1 h. Within 3 h of IgE stimulation, secreted IL-13 bioactivity, estimated by proliferation of an IL-13-dependent cell line, reached levels equivalent to 1-2 ng/ml of IL-13. When added to human B lymphocytes, the mast cell-derived IL-13 activity (like bone fide IL-13) induced Ig C epsilon transcripts, DNA recombination characteristic of the isotype switch to C epsilon, and the secretion of IgE protein. These results suggest a model of local positive feedback interactions between mast cells and B cells, which could play a role in the pathogenesis of atopy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteBase SequenceBasophilsB-LymphocytesBone Marrow CellsCalcimycinCD40 AntigensCell LineGene Expression RegulationGene Rearrangement, B-LymphocyteHumansImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-13Antigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteCalcimycinCD40 AntigensImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-13Interleukin-4Receptors, IgERNA, MessengerTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID7535336
PMCPMC2191950
OpenAlexW2069808501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.