Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7522597›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1994

Improved technique for studying ion channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes, including fast superfusion.

A C Costa, J W Patrick, J A Dani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A mechanism for graded motor control encoded in the channel properties of the muscle ACh receptor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  2. High throughput electrophysiology with Xenopus oocytes.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2009
    Review
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  13. Control of NMDA receptor activation by a glycine transporter co-expressed in Xenopus oocytes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1997
    Article
  14. Rapid chemical kinetic techniques for investigations of neurotransmitter receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1996
    Article
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  18. Effects of serotonergic agents on neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1995
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

A C CostaDivision of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030-3498.
J W Patrick
J A Dani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of whole-cell currents from ion channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes with conventional two-electrode voltage clamp has two major limitations. First, the large diameter and spherical geometry of oocytes prevent extremely fast solution changes. Second, the internal medium is not controlled, which limits the experimental versatility of the oocyte expression system. For example, because the internal medium is not controlled, endogenous calcium-activated chloride conductances can contaminate currents measured with channels that are permeable to calcium. We describe a new technique that combines vaseline-gap voltage clamp for oocytes with a fast superfusion system. The vaseline-gap procedure is simplified by having the micropipette that monitors voltage serve a dual role as a perfusion micropipette that controls the internal solution. In addition, the technique provides fast external solution changes that are complete in 30-50 ms. We applied the approach to measure the calcium permeability of a muscle and a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Very fast agonist induced currents were measured without contamination by the secondary activation of calcium-dependent chloride channels.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsElectrophysiologyFemaleIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsModels, BiologicalMusclesNeuronsOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesReceptors, NicotinicXenopus laevisAcetylcholineIon ChannelsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID7522597
PMCPMC1225371

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.