Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7515068›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1994

KIF3A is a new microtubule-based anterograde motor in the nerve axon.

S Kondo, R Sato-Yoshitake, Y Noda, H Aizawa, T Nakata, Y Matsuura, N Hirokawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1994. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 242 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Regulation of kinesin-2 motility by its β-hairpin motif.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Mechanism and regulation of kinesin motors.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Kinesins in Mammalian Spermatogenesis and Germ Cell Transport.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The mechanochemistry of the kinesin-2 KIF3AC heterodimer is related to strain-dependent kinetic properties of KIF3A and KIF3C.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Research progress on KIF3B and related diseases.Annals of translational medicine · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S KondoDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
R Sato-Yoshitake
Y Noda
H Aizawa
T Nakata
Y Matsuura
N Hirokawa
Tokyo University of Agriculture · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons are highly polarized cells composed of dendrites, cell bodies, and long axons. Because of the lack of protein synthesis machinery in axons, materials required in axons and synapses have to be transported down the axons after synthesis in the cell body. Fast anterograde transport conveys different kinds of membranous organelles such as mitochondria and precursors of synaptic vesicles and axonal membranes, while organelles such as endosomes and autophagic prelysosomal organelles are conveyed retrogradely. Although kinesin and dynein have been identified as good candidates for microtubule-based anterograde and retrograde transporters, respectively, the existence of other motors for performing these complex axonal transports seems quite likely. Here we characterized a new member of the kinesin super-family, KIF3A (50-nm rod with globular head and tail), and found that it is localized in neurons, associated with membrane organelle fractions, and accumulates with anterogradely moving membrane organelles after ligation of peripheral nerves. Furthermore, native KIF3A (a complex of 80/85 KIF3A heavy chain and a 95-kD polypeptide) revealed microtubule gliding activity and baculovirus-expressed KIF3A heavy chain demonstrated microtubule plus end-directed (anterograde) motility in vitro. These findings strongly suggest that KIF3A is a new motor protein for the anterograde fast axonal transport.

Indexed as

Axonal TransportAnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveBrainCell CompartmentationCell MovementFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueKinesinsMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesNeuronsRecombinant ProteinsSwineTissue DistributionKif3a protein, mouseKinesinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsTubulin

Identifiers

PMID7515068
PMCPMC2120052
OpenAlexW2149312421

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.