Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7513216›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell1993

Elimination of cdc2 phosphorylation sites in the cdc25 phosphatase blocks initiation of M-phase.

T Izumi, J L Maller

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 1993. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 289 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Understanding MAPK Signaling Pathways in Apoptosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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  14. The centrosome and its duplication cycle.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
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  20. Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T IzumiDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver 80262.
J L Maller
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

CONTROL OF CELL DIVISION IN XENOPUS OOCYTESR01GM026743 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MALLER, JAMES L · 1986 to 2003
$811k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-26743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cdc25 phosphatase is a mitotic inducer that activates p34cdc2 at the G2/M transition by dephosphorylation of Tyr15 in p34cdc2. cdc25 itself is also regulated through periodic changes in its phosphorylation state. To elucidate the mechanism for induction of mitosis, phosphorylation of cdc25 has been investigated using recombinant proteins. cdc25 is phosphorylated by both cyclin A/p34cdc2 and cyclin B/p34cdc2 at similar sets of multiple sites in vitro. This phosphorylation retards its electrophoretical mobility and activates its ability to increase cyclin B/p34cdc2 kinase activity three- to fourfold in vitro, as found for endogenous Xenopus cdc25 in M-phase extracts. The threonine and serine residues followed by proline that are conserved between Xenopus and human cdc25 have been mutated. Both the triple mutation of Thr48, Thr67, and Thr138 and the quintuple mutation of these three threonine residues plus Ser205 and Ser285, almost completely abolish the shift in electrophoretic mobility of cdc25 after incubation with M-phase extracts or phosphorylation by p34cdc2. These mutations inhibit the activation of cdc25 by phosphorylation with p34cdc2 by 70 and 90%, respectively. At physiological concentrations these mutants cannot activate cyclin B/p34cdc2 in cdc25-immunodepleted oocyte extracts, suggesting that a positive feed-back loop between cdc2 and cdc25 is necessary for the full activation of cyclin B/p34cdc2 that induces abrupt entry into mitosis in vivo.

Indexed as

MitosisAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase Sequencecdc25 PhosphatasesCDC2 Protein KinaseCell-Free SystemConsensus SequenceCyclinsEgg ProteinsEnzyme ActivationFungal ProteinsHumansInterphaseMolecular Sequence DataOocytescdc25 PhosphatasesCDC2 Protein KinaseCyclinsEgg ProteinsFungal ProteinsPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphothreoninePhosphotyrosineRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID7513216
PMCPMC275769
OpenAlexW1991444138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.