Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7499477›Full record

ArticleJournal of muscle research and cell motility1995

Expression of extraocular myosin heavy chain in rabbit laryngeal muscle.

C A Lucas, A Rughani, J F Hoh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of muscle research and cell motility, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Research into the physiology of myosins - a personal odyssey.European journal of translational myology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Postnatal changes in the developing rat extraocular muscles.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2011
    Article
  8. Immunohistochemical analysis of the effects of cross-innervation of murine thyroarytenoid and sternohyoid muscles.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2010
    Article
  9. Functional diversity among a family of human skeletal muscle myosin motors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  10. Immunohistochemical analysis of laryngeal muscles in normal horses and horses with subclinical recurrent laryngeal neuropathy.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2009
    Article
  11. Immunohistochemical analysis of myosin heavy chain expression in laryngeal muscles of the rabbit, cat, and baboon.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2008
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Developmental changes in ventricular myosin isoenzymes of the tammar wallaby.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2007
    Article
  14. Marsupial cardiac myosins are similar to those of eutherians in subunit composition and in the correlation of their expression with body size.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2007
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Myosin isoforms and fibre types in jaw-closing muscles of Australian marsupials.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2006
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Jaw-closing muscles of kangaroos express alpha-cardiac myosin heavy chain.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2000
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C A LucasDepartment of Physiology, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
A Rughani
J F Hoh
University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intrinsic laryngeal muscles of mammals are functionally heterogeneous, some of these muscles (e.g. the thyroarytenoid) contract extremely rapidly, like extraocular muscle, whilst others (e.g. the cricothyroid) contract as fast as limb fast muscle. The extraordinarily rapid contraction speed of extraocular muscles is associated with a fast myosin not found in limb muscles. In this work we explored the possibility that the thyroarytenoid muscle may also express this extraocular-specific fast myosin by raising a monoclonal antibody (mab 4A6) against its heavy chain. Electrophoretic separation of native isomyosins revealed that both the extraocular and the thyroarytenoid have two similar bands migrating ahead of bands found in limb fast or cricothyroid myosins. These two bands bound mab 4A6. The thyroarytenoid muscle can be divided into two divisions, a vocalis division which is important in phonation and an external division which functions in closing the glottis. Fibres in the vocalis are heterogeneous, some stain with mab 4A6, whilst others stain with mabs against limb myosin heavy chains. Fibres in the external division stain almost homogeneous with mab 4A6. The immunohistochemical staining pattern in the cricothyroid muscle resembled that of fast limb muscle: no fibres stained with mab 4A6. Thus, the high speed of contraction of the thyroarytenoid is associated with the same myosin heavy chain found in extraocular muscles, this characteristic is presumably an evolutionary adaptation for rapid closure of the glottis to enhance airway defense mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCatsElectrophoresisImmunohistochemistryLaryngeal MusclesMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMyosin Heavy ChainsOculomotor MusclesRabbitsAntibodies, MonoclonalMyosin Heavy Chains

Identifiers

PMID7499477
OpenAlexW2010525997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.