Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7492225›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases1995

Differential distribution of annexins-I, -II, -IV, and -VI in synovium.

N J Goulding, J Dixey, E F Morand, R A Dodds, L S Wilkinson, A A Pitsillides, J C Edwards

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Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Article
  9. Cell-based meniscal tissue engineering: a case for synoviocytes.Clinical orthopaedics and related research · 2011
    Review
  10. Macrophages in synovial inflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2011
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

N J GouldingMedical College of St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
J Dixey
E F Morand
R A Dodds
L S Wilkinson
A A Pitsillides
J C Edwards
UCL Australia · AUBath Institute for Rheumatic Diseases · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USMonash Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the distribution of four annexins in non-inflamed rheumatoid arthritic and osteoarthritic synovial tissue.

methodsFrozen sections were stained with monoclonal antibodies (MAb) specific for annexins-I, -II, -IV, and -VI, and for cell lineage related markers including CD68 and CD14 (macrophages), prolyl hydroxylase (fibroblasts), and CD3 (T cells).

resultsEach of the annexins was present in synovial tissues in significant amounts in the three groups studied. Annexin-I was predominantly found within the synovial lining layer and double labelling showed it to be present predominantly in cells of the macrophage lineage. In rheumatoid specimens there was increased staining within the lining layer, perivascularly and on macrophages within the tissue stroma. Annexin-II was present in a distribution similar to that of annexin-I, but with more prominent perivascular staining. Annexins-IV and -VI were seen chiefly in association with areas of lymphocyte infiltration in rheumatoid tissue, whereas annexins-I and -II were absent from these areas. Endothelial cells stained weakly positive for annexins-I and -II, and more strongly for -IV and -VI.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that annexins (particularly annexin-I, a putative mediator of the anti-inflammatory activities of glucocorticoids) are abundant in rheumatoid and non-rheumatoid synovial tissue, annexins-IV and -VI having a distribution distinct from that of -I and -II.

Indexed as

Annexin A1Annexin A2Annexin A4Annexin A6AnnexinsArthritis, RheumatoidHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesOsteoarthritisSynovial MembraneAnnexin A1Annexin A2Annexin A4Annexin A6Annexins

Identifiers

PMID7492225
PMCPMC1010021
OpenAlexW1969049254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.