Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7474107›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1995

The cytoplasmic tail of CD4 is required for inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication by antibodies that bind to the immunoglobulin CDR3-like region in domain 1 of CD4.

M Benkirane, H Schmid-Antomarchi, D R Littman, M Hirn, B Rossi, C Devaux

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1995. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular cloning, sequence, expression, and processing of the interleukin 16 precursor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1997
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M BenkiraneLaboratoire d'Immunologie des Infections Rétrovirales, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UPR9008, Institute de Biologie, Montpellier, France.
H Schmid-Antomarchi
D R Littman
M Hirn
B Rossi
C Devaux
Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique (CNRST) · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies (MAb) directed against the immunoglobulin complementary determining region 3 (CDR3)-like region of the CD4 molecule inhibit human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transcription. We report here data showing that the cytoplasmic tail of CD4 is required for such inhibition to be achieved. To this aim, we studied the effect of MAb 13B8-2 treatment on (i) HIV-1 production in A2.01 cells, which express different forms of the CD4 gene, (ii) Tat-induced HIV-1 promoter activation, and (iii) mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation, which is induced in CD4-positive cells by HIV-1 cross-linking of CD4. Inhibition of HIV production by 13B8-2 MAb treatment was consistently observed in cells expressing wild-type CD4 and cells expressing a hybrid CD4-CD8 molecule (amino acids 1 to 177 of CD4 fused to the hinge, transmembrane, and cytoplasmic domains of CD8). However, no delay in HIV-1 production was observed in cells expressing a truncated CD4 which lacks the cytoplasmic domain (CD4.401). Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase assays demonstrated that Tat-dependent activation of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat promoter was inhibited by MAb 13B8-2 in A2.01/CD4 and A2.01/CD4-CD8 but not in A2.01/CD4.401 cells. Finally, we found that MAb 13B8-2 treatment inhibited the activation of MAPK induced in A2.01/CD4 and A2.01/CD4-CD8 following cross-linking of CD4 by HIV-1.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CDBinding Sites, AntibodyCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCD4 AntigensCell LineChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseClone CellsFlow CytometryHIV-1HumansKineticsReceptor-CD3 Complex, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant ProteinsT-LymphocytesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CDCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCD4 AntigensChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseReceptor-CD3 Complex, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID7474107
PMCPMC189607
OpenAlexW2129445468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.