Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7055401›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgery1982

A single dose tinidazole and doxycycline prophylaxis in elective surgery of colon and rectum. A prospective controlled clinical multicenter study.

K E Giercksky, S Danielsen, O Garberg, O P Grüner, O Holter, J A Johnson, K Nygaard, E Ofstad, J Stadaas, K O Viddal

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgery, 1982. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K E Giercksky
S Danielsen
O Garberg
O P Grüner
O Holter
J A Johnson
K Nygaard
E Ofstad
J Stadaas
K O Viddal
Diakonhjemmet Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial prophylaxis with agents active against aerobic and anaerobic micro-organisms leads to a significant reduction of infectious complications following colorectal surgery. A single dose (1600 mg) of tinidazole (a nitroimidazole derivate) and doxycycline (400 mg) will provide serum and tissue values well above minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values for more than 24 hours. To reduce the unwanted side effects and cost of prolonged antimicrobial prophylaxis, a prospective controlled clinical multicenter study comparing the effect of a single dose before operation of tinidazole and doxycycline to five days of prophylaxis before operation in 234 patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery was undertaken. Six patients given a single dose of prophylaxis before operation (n = 118) developed infectious complication (5.1%). Prolongation of prophylaxis before operation for four days after operation (n = 116) did not lead to any further reduction of infectious complications. A single dose of tinidazole and doxycycline before operation is a simple and effective prophylaxis against infectious complications following elective colorectal surgery.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedColonic DiseasesDoxycyclineDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitroimidazolesProspective StudiesRectal DiseasesSurgical Wound InfectionTinidazoleDoxycyclineNitroimidazolesTinidazole

Identifiers

PMID7055401
PMCPMC1352448
OpenAlexW2073845934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.