Evidence map›Paper›PMID 7033434›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine1981

Receptor for immunoglobulin Fc on pathogenic but not on nonpathogenic protozoa of the Trypanosomatidae.

I K De Miranda-Santos, A Campos-Neto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 1981. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Total serumiScience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

I K De Miranda-Santos
A Campos-Neto

Funding

PHS HHS 5R21 A1 161314-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the Trypanosomatidae were studied for their ability to acquire host IgG through a possible Fc receptor. A simple rosette test was devised in which the different species and forms of protozoa were mixed with SRBC sensitized with subagglutinating does of IgG, IgM, and F (ab') 2 anti-SRBC, and the pelleted mixture was observed for the number of clumps (rosettes) formed between the parasites and SRBC. Rosettes were formed between parasites and SRBC sensitized with IgG but not with IgM or F(ab')2, indicating the presence of a receptor for IgG Fc. The specificity of this receptor for Fc was confirmed by inhibition experiments with normal rabbit aggregated gammaglobulins or with purified normal rabbit Fc. The receptor is sensitive to treatment with trypsin but regenerates after a short period of incubation (1 h), which indicates that it is synthesized by the parasite itself. Interesting was the observation that only pathogenic members of the Trypanosomatidae formed rosettes with sensitized SRBC. In none of the nonpathogenic forms studied could we demonstrate the Fc receptor. Also important was the finding that freshly isolated blood stream forms of Trypanosoma cruzi from infected mice did not form rosettes. However, after trypsinization, these forms clearly displayed the ability to do so, possibly indicating a previous acquisition of the host IgG by the parasites in the mouse blood stream. These findings point to a possible and important means of parasite evasion of the host immune response by masking their surface with host IgG.

Indexed as

Receptors, FcAnimalsBinding Sites, AntibodyImmunoglobulin GLeishmaniaRabbitsRosette FormationSheepTrypanosoma cruziImmunoglobulin GReceptors, Fc

Identifiers

PMID7033434
PMCPMC2186542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.