ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1984
Assembly properties of fluorescein-labeled tubulin in vitro before and after fluorescence bleaching.
Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1984. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Brief History of Research on Mitotic Mechanisms.Biology · 2016Review
- Ultra-stable organic fluorophores for single-molecule research.Chemical Society reviews · 2014Review
- Engineering tubulin: microtubule functionalization approaches for nanoscale device applications.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2011Review
- Dilution of individual microtubules observed in real time in vitro: evidence that cap size is small and independent of elongation rate.The Journal of cell biology · 1991Article
- Polewards microtubule flux in the mitotic spindle: evidence from photoactivation of fluorescence.The Journal of cell biology · 1989Article
- Cell cycle-dependent changes in the dynamics of MAP 2 and MAP 4 in cultured cells.The Journal of cell biology · 1989Article
- Analysis of rhodamine and fluorescein-labeled F-actin diffusion in vitro by fluorescence photobleaching recovery.Biophysical journal · 1988Article
- Dynamic instability of individual microtubules analyzed by video light microscopy: rate constants and transition frequencies.The Journal of cell biology · 1988Article
- Fluorescent microtubules break up under illumination.The Journal of cell biology · 1988Article
- Contribution of midbody channels to embryogenesis in the mouse : Analysis by immunofluorescence.Roux's archives of developmental biology : the official organ of the EDBO · 1988Article
- Interzone microtubule behavior in late anaphase and telophase spindles.The Journal of cell biology · 1987Article
- Microtubule dynamics in vivo: a test of mechanisms of turnover.The Journal of cell biology · 1987Article
- Chromosomes move poleward in anaphase along stationary microtubules that coordinately disassemble from their kinetochore ends.The Journal of cell biology · 1987Article
- Analysis of the treadmilling model during metaphase of mitosis using fluorescence redistribution after photobleaching.The Journal of cell biology · 1986Article
- Properties of the kinetochore in vitro. II. Microtubule capture and ATP-dependent translocation.The Journal of cell biology · 1985Article
- Spindle microtubule dynamics in sea urchin embryos: analysis using a fluorescein-labeled tubulin and measurements of fluorescence redistribution after laser photobleaching.The Journal of cell biology · 1984Article
- Tubulin dynamics in cultured mammalian cells.The Journal of cell biology · 1984Article
- Diffusion coefficient of fluorescein-labeled tubulin in the cytoplasm of embryonic cells of a sea urchin: video image analysis of fluorescence redistribution after photobleaching.The Journal of cell biology · 1984Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Brain tubulin has been conjugated with dichlorotriazinyl-aminofluorescein (DTAF) to form a visualizable complex for the study of tubulin dynamics in living cells. By using several assays we confirm the finding of Keith et al. (Keith, C. H., J. R. Feramisco, and M. Shelanski, 1981, J. Cell Biol., 88:234-240) that DTAF-tubulin polymerizes like control tubulin in vitro. The fluorescein moiety of the complex is readily bleached by the 488-nm line from an argon ion laser. When irradiations are performed over short times (less than 1 s) and in the presence of 2 mM glutathione, a mixture of DTAF-tubulin and control protein (as occurs after microinjection of the fluorescent conjugate into living cells) will retain full polymerization activity. Slow bleaching (approximately 5 min) or bleaching without glutathione promotes formation of covalent cross-links between neighboring polypeptides and kills the polymerization activity of DTAF-tubulin, including some molecules that are neither cross-linked nor bleached. Even under conditions that damage DTAF-tubulin, however, DTAF-microtubules are not destroyed by bleaching. They will continue to elongate by addition of DTAF-tubulin subunits to their free ends, and they neither bind nor exchange subunits along their lateral surfaces. These results suggest that DTAF-tubulin is a suitable analog for tubulin, both in studies of protein incorporation and for investigations of fluorescence redistribution after photobleaching.
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