Evidence map›Paper›PMID 6407328›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1983

Horse eosinophil degranulation induced by the ionophore A23187. Ultrastructure and role of phospholipase A2.

W R Henderson, E Y Chi, A Jörg, S J Klebanoff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1983. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Eosinophils: a review.Veterinary research communications · 1992
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Uptake of human eosinophil peroxidase by human neutrophils.The American journal of pathology · 1986
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W R Henderson
E Y Chi
A Jörg
S J Klebanoff
University of Washington · US

Funding

SCOR: HYALINE MEMBRANE DISEASE-PREVENTION &TREATMENTP50HL019187 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HODSON, WILLIAM A. · 1985 to 1986
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ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF PEROXIDASE - ROLE IN LEUKOCYTESR01AI007763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KLEBANOFF, SEYMOUR J · 1985 to 1987
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MAST CELL-EOSINOPHIL INTERACTION IN ALLERGIC INJURYR01AI017758 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HENDERSON, WILLIAM REED · 1985 to 1995
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ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF PEROXIDASE--ROLE IN LEUKOCYTESR37AI007763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KLEBANOFF, SEYMOUR J · 1988 to 1999
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NHLBI NIH HHS HL19187NIAID NIH HHS AI07763NIAID NIH HHS AI17758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Horse eosinophils stimulated with the calcium ionophore A23187 were examined by transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Secretion was characterized by granule movement to the cell periphery and fusion of adjacent granules. The granules became swollen and less electron-dense as their contents were released into large intracellular vacuoles, which opened to the outside of the cell through surface pores. A23187-induced eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) release, as measured by guaiacol oxidation, was blocked by eicosa-5,8,11,14-tetraynoic acid (ETYA) (which inhibits both the cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways of arachidonic acid metabolism) but not by indomethacin (which inhibits only the cyclooxygenase pathway). Highly purified porcine phospholipase A2 induced noncytotoxic eosinophil degranulation (as measured by the release of EPO without the concomitant release of the cytoplasmic marker lactate dehydrogenase), which was blocked by pretreatment of the enzyme with the phospholipase A2 inhibitor 4-bromophenacyl bromide. These results suggest that calcium-dependent activation of phospholipase A2 and generation of lipoxygenase products of arachidonic acid metabolism are important in the initiation of eosinophil degranulation.

Indexed as

AcetophenonesAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCalcimycinCytoplasmic GranulesEnzyme InhibitorsEosinophilsHorsesL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPeroxidasesPhospholipasesPhospholipases APhospholipases A24-bromophenacyl bromideAcetophenonesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCalcimycinEnzyme InhibitorsL-Lactate DehydrogenasePeroxidasesPhospholipasesPhospholipases APhospholipases A2

Identifiers

PMID6407328
PMCPMC1916278
OpenAlexW135890361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.