Evidence map›Paper›PMID 6111794›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1980

Intracellular injection of t he catalytic subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase simulates facilitation of transmitter release underlying behavioral sensitization in Aplysia.

V F Castellucci, E R Kandel, J H Schwartz, F D Wilson, A C Nairn, P Greengard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1980. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 382 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cyclic nucleotide-induced bidirectional long-term synaptic plasticity inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. GPharmacological reviews · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. GPCR regulation of secretion.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome and Epigenetic Alterations.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular and Functional Characterization of Bacopa monniera: A Retrospective Review.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

V F Castellucci
E R Kandel
J H Schwartz
F D Wilson
A C Nairn
P Greengard

Funding

LEARNING MECHANISMS IN THE ABDOMINAL GANGLIONR01MH026212 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HAWKINS, ROBERT D · 1985 to 2003
$829k
NIMH NIH HHS MH-18558NIMH NIH HHS MH-26212NINDS NIH HHS NS-15834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been difficult to establish whether cyclic AMP-mediated protein phosphorylation in nerve cells plays a specific role in synaptic transmission. This difficulty can be overcome in higher invertebrates because their large neurons allow the injection of protein molecules into the cell. We have used intracellular injection to study whether protein phosphorylation is involved in the mechanism of sensitization, a simple form of learning. Sensitization of the gill-withdrawal reflex in Aplysia involves enhancement of transmitter release by presynaptic facilitation at a particular set of synaptic connections between identified sensory neurons and their follower cells. We have found that injection of the catalytic subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (ATP:protein phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.37) purified from bovine heart mimics the action of the natural transmitter and of serotonin, the putative transmitter, by simulating the physiological changes that accompany presynaptic facilitation. Intracellular injection of the kinase into a sensory cell (i) broadens the action potential in the presence of tetraethylammonium, indicating an increase in Ca2+ current, (ii) decreases the input conductance of the cell, presumably as a result of a decrease in the K+ current, and (iii) increases the amount of transmitter released by terminals of the sensory cell onto follower neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAplysiaBehavior, AnimalCalciumCyclic AMPElectric ConductivityMicroinjectionsNeuronsNeurotransmitter AgentsPotassiumProtein KinasesSynaptic TransmissionCalciumCyclic AMPNeurotransmitter AgentsPotassiumProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID6111794
PMCPMC350531
OpenAlexW2143715198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.