Evidence map›Paper›PMID 43012975›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2026

Undiagnosed poor sleep quality is common among older adults with type 2 diabetes and is associated with impaired quality of life and depressive symptoms.

Maurizio Di Marco, Sabrina Scilletta, Marco Musmeci, Giosiana Bosco, Francesco Di Giacomo Barbagallo, Elisa Sollima, Francesco Salvatore Oliveri, Erjon Trupja, Francesco Galeano, Andrea Tumminia and 5 more

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Article in Acta diabetologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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15 authors.

Maurizio Di MarcoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Sabrina ScillettaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Marco MusmeciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Giosiana BoscoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Francesco Di Giacomo BarbagalloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Elisa SollimaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Francesco Salvatore OliveriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Erjon TrupjaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Francesco GaleanoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Andrea TumminiaEndocrine Unit, Garibaldi-Nesima Hospital, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Agostino MilluzzoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Lucia FrittittaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Roberto ScicaliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.
Salvatore PiroDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy. salvatore.piro@unict.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1781-0902
Antonino Di PinoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Catania, Garibaldi Hospital, Via Palermo 636, 95122, Catania, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAlthough diabetes is linked to sleep disorders that can reduce quality of life (QOL) and increase depression risk, these conditions are still rarely assessed in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate sleep quality in older adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its association with QOL and depressive symptoms.

methods151 individuals with T2D aged > 60 years without known sleep disorders underwent a review of clinical history and therapy, biochemical exams, and assessment of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index (PSQI), World Health Organization QOL Bref (WHOQOL-BREF) scale, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The population was then split into: Good Sleepers (PSQI ≤ 5) and Poor Sleepers (PSQI > 5).

resultsThe prevalence of low sleep quality was 63.6%. Poor Sleepers showed numerically comparable age, sex, body mass index, diabetes duration, and glycaemic control with Good Sleepers. However, Poor Sleepers showed lower scores in the physical health and psychological health domains of WHOQOL-BREF. After adjusting for confounders, PSQI score was associated with CVD (β = 0.26, P = 0.008) and diabetes duration (β = 0.24, P = 0.022). Furthermore, the scores in the physical health (β=-0.35) as well as the psychological health (β =-0.31) domains of the WHOQOL-BREF and the GDS (β = 0.24) were all independently associated with PSQI score (all P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn our population of older adults with T2D, poor sleep quality was highly prevalent and associated with poor quality of life and depressive symptoms. Thus, sleep quality assessment should be carefully considered in clinical practice, especially in people with long diabetes duration and complications.

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DepressionPittsburgh sleep quality indexQuality of lifeSleep disordersType 2 diabetes

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.