Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42995679›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2026

The Plasma Proteome Mediates the Association Between Workplace Noise Exposure and Psychiatric Disorder Risk.

Xuan Zhao, Yan Fu, Dan-Dan Zhang, Wei Xu, Hui-Fu Wang, Wei Zhang, Jin-Tai Yu, Lan Tan

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Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yan FuDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2466-1687
Dan-Dan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Wei XuDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3310-5875
Hui-Fu WangDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0494-2241
Wei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jin-Tai YuDepartment of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-383X
Lan TanDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8759-7588

Funding

Brain Science and Brain-like Intelligence Technology - National Science and Technology Major Project 2022ZD0211600the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271471the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271475the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82530047the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82588301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWorkplace noise exposure has been linked to adverse mental health outcomes, yet the underlying biological processes remain incompletely understood. We aimed to characterize workplace noise-related plasma proteomic profiles, examine the mediating role of circulating proteins in the associations between workplace noise exposure and psychiatric disorders, and quantify individual susceptibility.

methodsUsing UK Biobank data, we characterized workplace noise-related proteomic profiles and examined the associations between workplace noise exposure and incident psychiatric disorders. Proteins associated with both exposure and disease risk were identified, followed by functional enrichment and mediation analyses. Workplace Noise-related Protein Risk Scores (WNPRSs) were constructed from shared mediator proteins to assess individual susceptibility, joint risk patterns, and predictive performance.

resultsWe identified 229 workplace noise-associated plasma proteins, with assay-specific enrichment predominantly involving extracellular and membrane-associated cellular components. Circulating proteins partially mediated the associations of workplace noise exposure with anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder (MDD), with mediation proportions ranging from 1.9% to 9.2% and 2.5% to 19.4%, respectively. WNPRS-Anxiety and WNPRS-MDD, both based on 44 shared mediator proteins, were associated with workplace noise exposure and the risks of the corresponding psychiatric disorders.

conclusionsThis study identifies workplace noise-related plasma proteomic signatures, suggests that circulating proteins partly mediate noise-associated psychiatric risk, and highlights the potential utility of WNPRS for characterizing individual susceptibility.

Indexed as

Blood ProteinsMental DisordersNoise, OccupationalOccupational ExposureProteomeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProteomicsRisk FactorsWorking ConditionsWorkplaceBlood ProteinsProteomemediation analysispsychiatric disordersWNPRSworkplace noise exposureworkplace noise‐related proteomics

Identifiers

PMID42995679
PMCPMC13743995

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.