Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42989899›Full record

ArticleThe Eurasian journal of medicine2026

Nutritional and Inflammatory Markers and In-hospital Mortality in Geriatric Hip Fractures: A Retrospective Study.

Bahar Özaltaş, Arzu Yıldırım Ar, Süheyla Abitağaoğlu, Öznur Demiroluk, Barış Yılmaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Eurasian journal of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bahar ÖzaltaşDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0001-6572-8487
Arzu Yıldırım ArDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5867-0897
Süheyla AbitağaoğluDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Sultan Abdulhamid Han Health Application and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4937-0080
Öznur DemirolukDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6427-5148
Barış YılmazDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2023-267X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeriatric hip fractures are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Malnutrition and systemic inflammation are common in this population and may adversely affect outcomes. This study evaluated the associations of nutritional and inflammatory markers with in-hospital mortality.

methodsGeriatric patients admitted with hip fractures between January 2018 and January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Nutritional status was assessed using the Prognostic Nutritional Index, Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS-2002), and Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index. Inflammatory markers included the C-reactive protein/albumin ratio (CAR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, and platelet-to-albumin ratio. The primary endpoint was all-cause in-hospital mortality during the index hospitalization.

resultsAmong 400 patients, the in-hospital mortality rate was 5.0% (n = 20), and 34.0% (n = 136) required intensive care unit admission. Non-survivors were significantly older, had lower body mass index, and higher NRS-2002 scores (all P < .050). In multivariable logistic regression models adjusted for age and sex, higher NRS-2002 scores remained independently associated with mortality (OR: 3.26-3.40; 95% CI: 1.51-7.18; all P ≤ .003), whereas CAR and PNI were not. Receiver operating characteristic curves analysis demonstrated the highest discriminatory ability for NRS-2002 (area under the curve: 0.685), followed by CAR (0.631) and PNI (0.568).

conclusionNutritional Risk Screening-2002 was the only marker consistently associated with in-hospital mortality. Structured nutritional screening may provide more clinically meaningful short-term risk stratification than isolated laboratory-derived indices in geriatric hip fracture patients. Cite this article as: Özaltaş B, Ar AY, Abitağaoğlu S, Demiroluk Ö, Yilmaz B. Nutritional and inflammatory markers and in-hospital mortality in geriatric hip fractures: a retrospective study. Eurasian J Med. 2026, 58(4), 1505, doi: 10.5152/eurasianjmed.2026.261505.

Indexed as

Geriatric nutritionhip fractureinflammatory markersin-hospital mortalityprognosis

Identifiers

PMID42989899
PMCPMC13753931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.