Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42963343›Full record

Observational studyNursing open2026

Association Between Exercise Adherence and Long-Term Quality of Life in Ischemic Stroke Survivors: A 2-Year Prospective Cohort Study.

Jin Ziyuan, Zhang Hong, Liu Zhili, Wu Yanchun, Lin Hongchun

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jin ZiyuanOperating Room & Anesthesiology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6215-4692
Zhang HongNursing Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6563-3484
Liu ZhiliNursing Department, Shantou University Mental Health Center, Shantou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2777-6741
Wu YanchunInstitute of Nursing Research, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-2030
Lin HongchunDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2364-2921

Funding

Research Projects of the Guangdong Provincial Nurses' Association gdshsxh2021b004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed to investigate factors associated with quality of life within 2 years post-discharge, with a particular focus on exercise adherence.

designA prospective observational cohort study.

methodsParticipants were enrolled during hospitalisation and followed up at discharge and at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-discharge via questionnaires. Linear mixed-effects models were used to identify factors associated with quality of life. DATA SOURCES: Data were collected from ischemic stroke patients (discharged from The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, January to August 2021) using structured questionnaires, medical records and validated scales.

resultsOf 355 enrolled stroke survivors, 242 (68.2%) completed the two-year follow-up. Functional disability, exercise adherence, family history of stroke and prior stroke were independently associated with long-term quality of life.

conclusionGreater exercise adherence is independently associated with better quality of life on average over the 24-month follow-up period among stroke survivors. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Nurses and rehabilitation guidelines should prioritise exercise adherence support during long-term follow-up to sustain post-stroke quality of life.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapyIschemic StrokePatient ComplianceQuality of LifeStroke RehabilitationSurvivorsAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStrokeSurveys and Questionnairesexercise adherencenursingquality of liferehabilitationstroke

Identifiers

PMID42963343
PMCPMC13722777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.