Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42935110›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular therapeutics2026

PCSK9 and Atrial Fibrillation: A New Perspective on an Old Problem.

Amirhossein Sahebkar, Wael Almahmeed, Prashant Kesharwani, Tannaz Jamialahmadi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amirhossein SahebkarBiotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8656-1444
Wael AlmahmeedHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE, clevelandclinicabudhabi.ae.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0312-9910
Prashant KesharwaniNext-Generation Translational Nanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0890-769X
Tannaz JamialahmadiPharmaceutical Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9521-3153

Funding

Iran National Science Foundation 4026662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has emerged as a novel contributor to atrial fibrillation (AF) pathophysiology. Recent studies suggest that elevated PCSK9 levels may promote AF through multiple mechanisms, including platelet activation, oxidative stress, vascular calcification, and structural atrial remodeling. PCSK9 inhibitors such as alirocumab, evolocumab, and newer agents like inclisiran have shown potential in reducing AF incidence and cardiovascular events, particularly in high-risk populations. However, evidence from randomized controlled trials with AF as a primary clinical endpoint is limited. Further mechanistic and interventional research is warranted to establish optimized therapeutic strategies targeting PCSK9 in AF prevention and management.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDyslipidemiasProprotein Convertase 9AnimalsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial RemodelingHumansOxidative StressPCSK9 InhibitorsRisk FactorsSerine Proteinase InhibitorsSignal TransductionTreatment OutcomeAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsPCSK9 InhibitorsPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9Serine Proteinase Inhibitorsarrhythmiaatrial fibrillationcholesterollipoproteinoxidative stressPCSK9PCSK9 inhibitorsplatelet activationvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID42935110
PMCPMC13710888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.