ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026
Identification and characterization of a human antibody profile inversely associated with adverse cardiovascular events.
Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
Objective: The immune response is linked to the progression of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). We sought to characterize a predictive cardiovascular antibody biomarker using two independent cohorts. Approach and Results: A human IgG profile serendipitously identified by ELISA was quantified in a well characterized cohort of 359 patients with a history of coronary artery disease (CAD) who experienced a total of 71 incident adverse CVD events (death, myocardial infarction, and stroke) over a median 4.1-year follow-up. Using Cox proportional hazard regression analysis, low biomarker levels were an independent predictor of adverse cardiovascular outcomes after adjustment for age, sex, diabetes mellitus, estimated glomerular filtration rate, presence of obstructive CAD, heart failure, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (adjusted hazard ratio of 1.90 [95% CI: 1.03-3.49; Conclusions: Low levels of human IgG antibodies targeting
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