Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42919168›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Predictive value of cardiometabolic index combined with N-Terminal pro-B-Type natriuretic peptide for moderate- to high-risk patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Juanya Chen, Meifen Dai, Limei Gao, Lishan Li, Lihua Shan, Zirong Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juanya ChenNursing Department, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Meifen DaiDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, 528200, China. DaiMeifen_keyan@163.com.
Limei GaoDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, 528200, China. nhyyhlb@126.com.
Lishan LiDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, 528200, China.
Lihua ShanNursing department, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zirong LiuNursing department, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the correlation between the cardiometabolic index (CMI), N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), and early risk stratification in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), and to evaluate the predictive value of their combination for identifying intermediate- and high-risk patients.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 298 patients with ACS admitted to the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology from March 2024 to December 2025. According to the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score, patients were divided into low-risk (n=209), intermediate-risk (n=67), and high-risk (n=22) groups. Univariate analysis and multiple linear regression were used to explore the associations of CMI and NT-proBNP with early risk. Spearman correlation analysis was applied to examine the correlations of CMI and NT-proBNP with early risk. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to assess the predictive efficacy of CMI combined with NT-proBNP for intermediate- and high-risk patients.

resultsBaseline data analysis showed that CMI and NT-proBNP levels in the high-risk group were significantly higher than those in the intermediate- and low-risk groups ( P < 0.001). Spearman correlation analysis indicated that CMI and NT-proBNP were positively correlated with early risk in ACS patients. Multiple linear regression models revealed that CMI and NT-proBNP were independent influencing factors for early risk. The ROC curve showed that the area under the curve (AUC) of CMI combined with NT-proBNP for identifying intermediate- and high-risk patients was 0.782 (95% CI: 0.718-0.847), with an optimal cut-off value of 0.3, a sensitivity of 74.2%, and a specificity of 83.7%.

conclusionCMI and NT-proBNP are positively correlated with early risk in ACS patients and serve as independent influencing factors. The combination of CMI and NT-proBNP demonstrates good predictive value for intermediate- and high-risk ACS patients.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeDecision Support TechniquesNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsAgedBiomarkersCardiometabolic Risk FactorsChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Acute coronary syndromeCardiometabolic indexGRACE scoreN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.