Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42912006›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2026

The effect of intraperitoneal St. John's Wort oil (Hypericum perforatum) in an experimental peritonitis model.

Yunus Kayci, Burak Yavuz, Ahmet Onur Demirel, Ibrahim Çoğal, Zülfi Zahidli, Kivilcim Eren Ateş, Uğur Topal, Ismail Cem Eray, Mustafa Yalçın Kekeç

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yunus KayciUniversity of Health Sciences - Adana City Training and Research Hospital - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8502-4367
Burak YavuzÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of General Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-0346
Ahmet Onur DemirelÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of General Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0313-5467
Ibrahim ÇoğalÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of General Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4918-191X
Zülfi ZahidliÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of General Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2302-6475
Kivilcim Eren AteşÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Pathology - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4951-8703
Uğur TopalÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of General Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1305-2056
Ismail Cem ErayÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of General Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1560-7740
Mustafa Yalçın KekeçÇukurova University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of General Surgery - Adana - Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9500-4175

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effects of intraperitoneal Hypericum perforatum oil (St. John's Wort oil, SJWO) on systemic inflammation and peritoneal histopathology in experimental peritonitis.

methodsForty-two male Wistar Albino rats were randomized into seven groups (n = 6): control, SJWO, olive oil, peritonitis, peritonitis + saline, peritonitis + SJWO, and peritonitis + olive oil. Peritonitis was induced with freshly prepared autologous fecal suspension, and treatments were administered intraperitoneally at 48 h. On day 5, plasma inflammatory markers, peritoneal thickness, and histopathological scores were assessed blinded.

resultsThe greatest weight loss was seen in the peritonitis group (p = 0.002). SJWO did not consistently reduce systemic inflammatory markers. Compared with peritonitis + saline, peritonitis + SJWO showed lower parietal fibrosis and vascular proliferation scores (rank-biserial correlation for each outcome, r rb = -0.833; 95% confidence interval -1.000 to -0.500), but visceral fibrosis was not reduced.

conclusionIntraperitoneal SJWO did not suppress systemic inflammation. The lower early parietal fibrosis and vascular proliferation scores are exploratory because the effect was not observed in visceral tissue, and adhesion formation was not directly assessed.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsHypericumPeritoneumPeritonitisPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsPlant OilsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalInjections, IntraperitonealMaleRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPlant ExtractsPlant Oils

Identifiers

PMID42912006
PMCPMC13686606

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.