Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42911429›Full record

ArticleMikrochimica acta2026

Machine-learning-integrated NLRC3 and cardiac troponin T dual-analyte lateral-flow biosensor for point-of-care acute coronary syndrome screening and acute myocardial infarction-unstable angina discrimination.

Xiaodong Gu, Peijun Teng, Xia Li, Qifeng Zhang, Jingyuan Hou, Sudong Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mikrochimica acta, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaodong Gu *Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Meizhou People's Hospital, Affiliated Meizhou Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Meizhou, 514031, Guangdong, China.
Peijun Teng *GuangDong Engineering Technology Research Center of Antibody Drug and Immunoassay, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xia LiInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Meizhou People's Hospital, Affiliated Meizhou Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Meizhou, 514031, Guangdong, China.
Qifeng ZhangGuangdong Provincial Engineering and Technological Research Center for Molecular Diagnostics of Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou, Guangdong, China.
Jingyuan HouInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Meizhou People's Hospital, Affiliated Meizhou Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Meizhou, 514031, Guangdong, China. monkeyhjy@126.com.
Sudong LiuInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Meizhou People's Hospital, Affiliated Meizhou Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Meizhou, 514031, Guangdong, China. vanguard_1987@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The implementation of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays has significantly improved the prompt diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Nevertheless, early risk stratification and the swift diagnosis of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) remain challenging. We report a machine-learning-integrated NLRC3/cTnT dual-analyte time-resolved fluorescent lateral-flow immunoassay biosensor for quantitative ACS screening and discrimination of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) from unstable angina (UA). The biosensor uses europium nanoparticle time-resolved fluorescence in a dual-channel lateral-flow setup to simultaneously detect NLRC3 and cTnT within 20 min. The original serum sample is diluted separately for each channel, with 100 µL of the diluted sample applied to each. The optimized NLRC3 and cTnT assays demonstrated strong quantitative performance, precision, minimal cross-reactivity, and acceptable interference resistance. In clinical evaluation, NLRC3 alone identified ACS with 80.5% accuracy but was less effective in distinguishing AMI-UA. By combining NLRC3 and cTnT using a Naïve Bayes classifier, the dual-analyte biosensor improved to 84.6% sensitivity, 89.6% specificity, and 87.8% accuracy for AMI-UA discrimination. This study introduces a dual-pathophysiology lateral-flow biosensor that merges inflammatory-risk and myocardial-injury detection, providing a practical POCT method for decentralized ACS triage.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAngina, UnstableBiosensing TechniquesMachine LearningMyocardial InfarctionTroponin THumansImmunoassayPoint-of-Care SystemsTroponin TAcute coronary syndromeCardiac troponin TEuropium nanoparticleMachine learningNLRC3Point-of-care testingTime-resolved fluorescence lateral-flow immunoassay

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.