Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42911098›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2026

Outcomes of isolated hip fractures in people with Parkinson's disease: An observational cohort study using propensity score methods.

Jennifer L McGinley, Michele Callisaya, Belinda Gabbe, Kate Behm, Victor McConvey, Jennifer Jones, Raphael Hau, Mícheál Ó Breasail, Sze-Ee Soh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer L McGinleyPhysiotherapy Department, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3775-9267
Michele CallisayaMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2122-1622
Belinda GabbeSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7096-7688
Kate BehmPhysiotherapy Department, The Alfred Hospital, Prahran, Australia.ORCID 0009-0005-0862-9537
Victor McConveyFight Parkinson's, Melbourne, Camberwell, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9690-794X
Jennifer JonesPhysiotherapy Department, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9443-3426
Raphael HauSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7380-7812
Mícheál Ó BreasailDepartment of Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9695-6378
Sze-Ee SohPhysiotherapy Department, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1400-7700

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundPeople with Parkinson's disease (PwP) have a high risk of hip fracture and the outcomes of PwP in Australia with hip fractures are unknown.ObjectiveTo describe the characteristics of PwP who present with a hip fracture and to examine the association between Parkinson's with acute hospital outcomes, mortality and discharge destination.MethodsWe conducted a cohort study of individuals with an isolated proximal femur fracture using the Victorian Orthopaedic Trauma Outcomes Registry (Australia) from 2016 to 2022. Demographic characteristics, comorbidities, fracture types, acute hospital length of stay, discharge destination and 30-day and 12-month mortality data were extracted. Inverse-probability weighting with estimated propensity scores determined the association of Parkinson's with outcomes, using a logistic regression model that included covariates and injury characteristics.ResultsOf 5,553 patients, 208 (4%) had PD, with a mean age of 79.9 years (SD 12.9). After propensity score adjustment, there was no association between Parkinson's and ICU admission (OR 1.89; 95% CI 0.67, 5.34), acute length of stay (adjusted median 6.9 vs 7.7) and 12-month mortality rates (OR 1.25; 95% CI 0.85, 1.82). PwP were more likely to be discharged to rehabilitation than home (RR 2.04; 95% CI 1.12, 3.74).ConclusionsWe did not observe a statistically significant difference in acute hospital outcomes between the two cohorts, including length of stay. This is encouraging as avoiding prolonged hospitalisation reduces health care costs and risk of hospital-related harms. However, these findings may reflect limited statistical power and differences between groups cannot be excluded. Further research is also indicated to explore post-care discharge pathways and longer-term functional outcomes of this group.

Indexed as

epidemiologyfallship fracturemobilityParkinson's disease

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.