Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42910084›Full record

ArticleNanophotonics (Berlin, Germany)2026

Wide-Angle Domain Compatible Flexible Multispectral Stealth Metasurface for Visible Light, Laser, and Microwave.

Lei Wang, Cuilian Xu, Ruichao Zhu, Hao Yang, Zuntian Chu, Jinming Jiang, Yuxiang Jia, Jiechu Liu, Qi Fan, Jiafu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lei WangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4378-8058
Cuilian XuShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Ruichao ZhuShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6015-8948
Hao YangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2804-6186
Zuntian ChuShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4052-2642
Jinming JiangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Yuxiang JiaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Jiechu LiuShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1148-3837
Qi FanShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.
Jiafu WangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices Air Force Engineering University Xi'an Shaanxi China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7151-6395

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As electromagnetic detection systems evolve toward multispectral integration and 0°-60° wide-angle coverage, conventional multispectral stealth technologies suffer severe performance degradation at oblique incidence. Specifically, the 10.6 μm laser absorption peak shifts drastically at 30°, and X-band microwave reflectivity exceeds 50% at 45°, failing stringent engineering demands. This work presents a wide-angle-compatible, flexible, multispectral stealth metasurface for visible light, laser, and microwave. It comprises a visible light camouflage layer (VCL), wide-angle laser stealth layer (WLSL), and oblique-incidence microwave absorption layer (OMAL). Large wavelength disparity across the three bands enables complete functional decoupling among layers. A resonance-pre-biased asymmetric Fabry-Pérot (F-P) cavity maintains laser reflectivity below 20% at 60° incidence. A high-duty-cycle frequency selective surface (FSS) with double-layer indium tin oxide (ITO) square rings eliminates the microwave transmission barrier from the WLSL, achieving > 85% absorptivity at 60°. Thin-film interference modulates optical properties to match natural backgrounds for visible camouflage. Fabricated on PI/PC/PET flexible substrates via electron beam evaporation and laser etching, it offers conformal application potential and technical feasibility for batch manufacturing and cost optimization. This work breaks the angle-sensitivity limitation of conventional designs and provides a feasible solution for wide-angle multispectral stealth.

Indexed as

10.6 μm laser stealthmicrowave stealthmultispectral compatibilityoblique incidencevisible‐light camouflage

Identifiers

PMID42910084
PMCPMC13686441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.