Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42909247›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2027

Nicotine and tobacco product use among US youth in 10th and 12th grade, 2023-2025: a repeated cross-sectional study.

Dayoung Bae, Junhan Cho, Alyssa F Harlow, Yi-Chun Chang, Louisiana M Sanchez, Steve Y Sussman, Hongying D Dai, Leah Meza, Megan E Patrick, Brian A King and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2027. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dayoung BaeDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Junhan ChoDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alyssa F HarlowDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yi-Chun ChangDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Louisiana M SanchezDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Steve Y SussmanDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Hongying D DaiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Leah MezaDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Megan E PatrickInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Brian A KingCampaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, Washington, DC, USA.
Richard A MiechInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Adam M LeventhalDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Youth nicotine/tobacco use has shifted in recent decades. Updated national estimates are essential for policy and practice. We examined changes in youth nicotine/tobacco use in the United States (US) across three annual surveys (2023-2025) and assessed sociodemographic correlates and multi-product co-use patterns in 2025. Methods: Self-reported lifetime and past-30-day use of seven nicotine/tobacco products were analyzed among US 10th and 12th graders (2023-2025; n = 47,524; mean age 17.0 years [standard deviation 1.1]; 47.5% female, 48.6% male, 3.8% reported another sex or preferred not to report; 41.0% non-Hispanic White, 22.3% Hispanic, 16.5% Multiracial, 13.7% non-Hispanic Black) in Monitoring the Future's nationally representative cross-sectional survey. Changes in prevalence across the three survey years were examined using survey-weighted log-binomial regression. Findings: Lifetime nicotine pouch use increased from 3.1% in 2023 to 7.5% in 2025 (average annual prevalence ratio [PR] 1.53, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.32-1.78, Interpretation: There was little evidence of change in US youth nicotine/tobacco use, except for rising nicotine pouch use. Combustible tobacco use remained at historically low levels. In 2025, use was concentrated in sociodemographic groups and marked by high multi-product use. Funding: National Cancer Institute, National Institute on Drug Abuse, US Food and Drug Administration, and Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program of the University of California.

Indexed as

AdolescentsE-cigarettesMonitoring the futureNicotine pouchesYouth tobacco use

Identifiers

PMID42909247
PMCPMC13683872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.