Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42908420›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion international2026

Leveraging social media for youth engagement in HIV prevention: evaluation of the Y-FIT GH open-call campaign in Ghana.

Gloria Aidoo-Frimpong, Senam Aku Biddah, Maame Araba Oduro, Abass Tando Abubakar, Yaa Adutwumwaa Obeng, Dorcas Adom, Winfred Kofi Mensah, Brian Ankrah, Daniel Selase Anyidoho, Paul Sowah and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Gloria Aidoo-FrimpongDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Professions, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-2953
Senam Aku BiddahThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.
Maame Araba OduroThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-6616-6320
Abass Tando AbubakarThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0001-5888-0237
Yaa Adutwumwaa ObengThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0002-0465-5816
Dorcas AdomThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0005-8014-0656
Winfred Kofi MensahThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0004-1184-6973
Brian AnkrahThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.
Daniel Selase AnyidohoThe Thrive Lab at the University at Buffalo, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0007-8248-6428
Paul SowahWest Africa AIDS Foundation (WAAF), Accra, Ghana.
Ernest OrtsinGhana HIV & AIDS Network, Accra, Ghana.
Stephen Ayisi-AddoGhana Health Service, Accra, Ghana.
Caroline KingoriOffice of the Provost, Hampton University, Hampton, VA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0073-5659
Juliet IwelunmorDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, MO, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1376-5443
Y-FIT GH Study Team

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents and young adults (AYA) in Ghana continue to experience barriers to HIV prevention, including stigma, limited awareness of HIV self-testing and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), and insufficient access to AYA-friendly prevention services. This descriptive process evaluation examined how a 2-month, multi-platform communication strategy supported participation in the Youth-Friendly Innovation Tools for HIV Prevention in Ghana national open call for creative HIV self-testing and oral and long-acting PrEP advocacy ideas. The strategy combined paid Facebook advertising, LinkedIn dissemination, and peer-to-peer WhatsApp sharing. Data included platform analytics, dissemination records, application data, and participant-reported awareness sources. Facebook recorded 55 437 impressions and an estimated reach of 48 596 users; LinkedIn generated 650 impressions, 209 engagements, and 171 link clicks. WhatsApp was the dominant self-reported awareness pathway, although individual-level WhatsApp reach, engagement, and conversion could not be measured. A total of 103 eligible AYA submitted written, visual, and audio-visual entries. The findings indicate that organizers can combine broad-reach promotion with peer and institutional networks, mobile-first materials, multiple submission formats, and prospective source tracking. Because exposures overlapped and channel metrics were not equivalent, the study does not establish causal platform superiority. Multi-channel communication can support participatory HIV prevention while requiring offline and assisted options for AYA with limited digital access.

Indexed as

Health PromotionHIV InfectionsSocial MediaAdolescentFemaleGhanaHIV TestingHumansMalePre-Exposure ProphylaxisYoung AdultAYA engagementGhanahealth promotionHIV self-testinglong-acting injectable PrEPlow- and middle-income countriespre-exposure prophylaxissocial media

Identifiers

PMID42908420
PMCPMC13687646

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.