Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42908144›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Evaluating the Holistic Value of Family-Centred Care in Paediatric Intensive Care Units: A Mixed Methods Study.

Alhassan Sibdow Abukari, Shelley Schmollgruber, Emmanuel Kwame Korsah

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Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alhassan Sibdow AbukariDepartment of Nursing Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7530-6501
Shelley SchmollgruberDepartment of Nursing Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2190-1505
Emmanuel Kwame KorsahDivision of Clinical Associates, Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5120-0529

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to explore the perceived holistic value of family-centred care (FCC) in Ghanaian paediatric intensive care units (PICUs) from the perspectives of nurses, doctors, and families.

designThis is a four-phase mixed-methods study that incorporates literature control, qualitative, instrument development, and quantitative survey.

methodsThe researchers purposely conducted 12 individual interviews with six PICUs nurses and doctors (three nurses and three doctors) and six families (three fathers and three mothers) with sick children in two PICUs. Thematic analysis was employed to manage the qualitative data. Qualitative findings were used to develop a questionnaire for an electronic survey (n = 100), and the data were analysed using exploratory factor analysis, Principal Component Analysis, and commonalities.

resultsThe study demonstrates the perceived holistic value of FCC in promoting family-child bonding, reducing family anxiety, reducing workload, promoting recovery, providing timely information, and educating families on childcare processes in intensive care units. Most respondents (95%) agreed with the identified FCC value, indicating broad acceptance. The internal consistency of the holistic value of FCC, as measured by the Cronbach alpha coefficient (> 0.82), further validated the results. The primary contextual value identified by Principal Component Analysis was the FCCs role in promoting family education, with a significant Eigenvalue of 3.200 and accounting for 53.337% of the cumulative variance.

conclusionFCC practices empower families to continue providing appropriate childcare after discharge, which has been perceived as reducing anxiety, promoting bonding, and fostering good parenting for critically ill children. Participants perceived a high level of agreement that the FCC also shortens hospital stays and reduces workload. To improve the quality of paediatric care in resource-constrained settings, healthcare professionals and policymakers should prioritise implementing FCC practices. IMPLICATION FOR PRACTICE: Our findings suggest that FCC integration into PICU could improve quality health outcomes, particularly for children and their families. As such, nurses and doctors may require additional in-service training on FCC integration into the PICU setting. It is proposed that heads of PICUs could modify the set-up to create space for easy FCC integration. REPORTING

methodThis study is reported using Mixed Methods Reporting in Rehabilitation and Health Sciences. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: The authors have nothing to report.

Indexed as

Family NursingHolistic HealthIntensive Care Units, PediatricPatient-Centered CareAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGhanaHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesFCCholistic value of FCCmixed‐methods approachpaediatric intensive care units

Identifiers

PMID42908144
PMCPMC13687575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.