Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42907897›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Exploring the application value of preoperative femoral artery and vein cannulation in redo cardiac surgery.

Yi Hui Yu, Xun Li Zhang, Lei Wang, Li Qiong Xiao, Fu Hua Huang, Zhen Hong Wang

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Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Yi Hui Yu *Department of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, Jiangsu, China.
Xun Li Zhang *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, Jiangsu, China.
Lei Wang *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, Jiangsu, China.
Li Qiong XiaoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, Jiangsu, China.
Fu Hua HuangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, Jiangsu, China. huaianyiyuanzmy@126.com.
Zhen Hong WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, Jiangsu, China. huaianzmy@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the clinical value of preoperative femoral vessel cannulation in redo cardiac surgery.

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 106 patients who underwent redo cardiac surgery in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2024. According to the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) cannulation technique adopted, the patients were divided into the Femoral Cannulation group (n = 79) and the Traditional Central Cannulation group (n = 37). Preoperative baseline data, intraoperative CPB-related parameters, blood product consumption, and the incidence of postoperative complications were recorded and compared between the two groups.

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences in preoperative baseline data or intraoperative parameters between the two groups (all P > 0.05). Similarly, no significant statistical differences were found in postoperative mortality, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) utilization rate, acute kidney injury (AKI) incidence, or cognitive dysfunction incidence between the two groups. However, compared with the Traditional Central Cannulation group, the Femoral Cannulation group had significantly lower intraoperative packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion volume and a significantly lower incidence of major cardiovascular injuries (all P < 0.05).

conclusionIn redo cardiac surgery, preoperative femoral vessel cannulation can significantly reduce the incidence of major cardiovascular injuries and the demand for intraoperative blood transfusion, which is worthy of promotion and application in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCatheterizationFemoral ArteryFemoral VeinPreoperative CareReoperationAgedCardiopulmonary BypassFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesConventional central cannulationFemoral vessel cannulationRed blood cell transfusionRedo cardiac surgerySurgical safety

Identifiers

PMID42907897
PMCPMC13688894

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.