Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42907650›Full record

ArticleAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2026

Proteoform Catcher: The Power of 2D SDS-PAGE, Western Blotting, and Mass Spectrometry in Protein Characterization.

Nancy Kendrick, Matt Hoelter, Ginny Powers, Aneeta Arshad, Costel C Darie, Jon Johansen

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In one paragraph

Article in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nancy KendrickKendrick Laboratories, Inc., 1202 Ann St, Madison, WI, 53713, USA. nancy@kendricklabs.com.
Matt HoelterKendrick Laboratories, Inc., 1202 Ann St, Madison, WI, 53713, USA.
Ginny PowersKendrick Laboratories, Inc., 1202 Ann St, Madison, WI, 53713, USA.
Aneeta ArshadBiochemistry and Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Clarkson University, 8 Clarkson Ave, Box 5810, Potsdam, NY, 13699, USA.
Costel C DarieBiochemistry and Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Clarkson University, 8 Clarkson Ave, Box 5810, Potsdam, NY, 13699, USA.
Jon JohansenKendrick Laboratories, Inc., 1202 Ann St, Madison, WI, 53713, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two-dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D SDS-PAGE) is a method that separates proteins according to their isoelectric point in the first dimension and molecular mass in the second dimension. Evidence is provided that 2D SDS-PAGE is reproducible, robust, and compatible with SDS in both dimensions, including isoelectric focusing in tube gels, the first dimension. The 2D gel pattern of rat liver microsomes shows more detail and sharper spot outlines when dissolved in SDS buffer with heating than in urea buffer, and is better yet when dissolved in a mixture of both buffers. Quantification of 60 proteins in rat liver cytosol over a wide range of pI and MW gave linear plots of spot density versus total protein for loads of 200, 400, and 600 µg protein dissolved in SDS buffer and run in triplicate on 2D gels (Average R

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalMass SpectrometryProteinsProteomicsAnimalsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelIsoelectric FocusingMicrosomes, LiverProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRatsProteins2D electrophoresisElectrophoresisProtein analysisWestern blotting

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.