Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42905175›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2026

Comparative analysis of subjective and objective visual quality after LASEK, FS-LASIK, and TransPRK.

Wei Zhao, Rong Shi, Lijuan Sun, Zehong Dong, Jie Feng, Xueting Chen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wei ZhaoXijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. zhaoW_XA@163.com.
Rong ShiXijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lijuan SunXijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zehong DongXijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jie FengXijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xueting ChenXijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare subjective and objective visual quality after three types of corneal refractive surgery (LASEK, FS-LASIK, and TransPRK). 150 patients (300 eyes) who underwent corneal refractive surgery were divided into three groups comprised of 45 patients (90 eyes) in the LASEK group, 55 patients (110 eyes) in the FS-LASIK group, and 50 patients (100 eyes) in the TransPRK group. Subjective evaluation included uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), recorded in decimal notation, and the Quality-of-Life Impact of Refractive Correction (QIRC) questionnaire. Objective optical quality was measured with the OQAS II double-pass analyzer (Visiometrics, Spain) in 50 eyes per group. All three surgical procedures-LASEK, FS-LASIK, and TransPRK-significantly improved overall UDVA from baseline. At 6 months postoperatively, UDVA after LASEK and FS-LASIK was significantly higher than at 1 month, and UDVA at 1 month was significantly better than preoperative levels (P < 0.05). At 1 month, UDVA was significantly better after TransPRK than after LASEK or FS-LASIK, but this difference was no longer present at 6 months. At 6 months, QIRC scores were significantly higher than preoperative values after FS-LASIK (P = 0.004) and TransPRK (P = 0.016), whereas the increase after LASEK was not significant (P = 0.157). All procedures were associated with improvements in subjective and objective visual quality measures; however, no statistically significant differences were observed among the three surgical techniques at six months. Objective optical quality indices were within the normal range in all three groups at 6 months and did not differ significantly between techniques. All procedures (LASEK, FS-LASIK, and TransPRK) were associated with improvements in subjective and objective visual quality and quality of life; however, no statistically significant differences were observed among the three surgical techniques at six months postoperatively.

Indexed as

Keratectomy, Subepithelial, Laser-AssistedKeratomileusis, Laser In SituMyopiaVisual AcuityAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeYoung AdultFS-LASIKLASEKOptical qualityOQAS IITransPRKVisual quality

Identifiers

PMID42905175
PMCPMC13687349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.