Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42904584›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2026

Associations Between Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease and Sleep in Cognitively Unimpaired Older Adults.

Cornelia Sauter, Hans Dorn, Julian Hellmann-Regen, Ana Bueno-Lopez, Verena van Ginneken, Heidi Danker-Hopfe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cornelia SauterDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Competence Center of Sleep Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of the Freie Universität at Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9064-2773
Hans DornDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Competence Center of Sleep Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of the Freie Universität at Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Julian Hellmann-RegenDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Clinical Neurobiology Lab, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of the Freie Universität at Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ana Bueno-LopezDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Competence Center of Sleep Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of the Freie Universität at Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Verena van GinnekenDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Competence Center of Sleep Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of the Freie Universität at Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Heidi Danker-HopfeDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Competence Center of Sleep Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of the Freie Universität at Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz 3621SNA403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSleep disturbances have been implicated as a risk factor for developing Alzheimer's disease (AD), but evidence linking plasma AD biomarkers to sleep in cognitively unimpaired individuals remains limited. The present study examined associations between evening, morning, and overnight changes in plasma AD biomarkers and measures of sleep macro- and microstructure and subjective sleep quality in older adults.

methodsForty cognitively unimpaired adults aged 55 to 75 years (20 females) without sleep or mental disorders underwent overnight polysomnography. Plasma AD biomarkers p-tau181, p-tau217, t-tau, Aβ42, Aβ40, and Aβ42/40 were assessed in the evening and in the morning and related to sleep macro- and microstructure (sleep spindles, EEG spectral power), and subjective sleep measures by using correlational analyzes.

resultsHigher evening t-tau and p-tau181 were associated with reduced N3 sleep, whereas higher morning t-tau and greater overnight increases in t-tau were related to longer nocturnal wakefulness. Amyloid-β measures showed the most consistent associations with sleep microstructure. Higher Aβ42 and Aβ40 concentrations were associated with shorter duration and lower density of sleep spindles, particularly at frontal sites. Higher evening and morning amyloid-β concentrations were also associated with lower alpha, beta, and spindle-frequency EEG power, mainly during non-rapid eye movement sleep. Tau associations with EEG spectral power were less consistent.

interpretationIn cognitively unimpaired older adults, plasma AD biomarkers were associated with PSG sleep features, especially amyloid-β markers with sleep microstructure. These exploratory, correlational findings suggest that sleep spindles and spectral power may reflect early AD-related biological processes but require replication in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

EEG spectral analysissleep qualitysleep spindles

Identifiers

PMID42904584
PMCPMC13685406

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.