Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42904111›Full record

ArticleUrology case reports2026

Urorectal septum malformation sequence presenting with complete penoscrotal transposition, urethral atresia, and imperforate anus: A case report.

Eden Belay Tilahun, Kaleab Habtemichael Gebreselassie, Gudeta Didi Assegie, Freselam Brhanu Taye, Mulualem Engliz Gule, Doruk Ozgediz

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Urology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eden Belay TilahunWerabe Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia.
Kaleab Habtemichael GebreselassieWerabe Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia.
Gudeta Didi AssegieWerabe Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia.
Freselam Brhanu TayeDessie Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia.
Mulualem Engliz GuleWerabe Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia.
Doruk OzgedizUniversity of California San Francisco, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urorectal septum malformation sequence (URSMS) is a rare congenital anomaly featuring severe genitourinary and gastrointestinal malformations. We report a neonate with complete URSMS, characterized by complete penoscrotal transposition, a hypoplastic phallus without urethral opening, and an imperforate anus. Laboratory evaluation revealed an elevated serum creatinine of 2.47 mg/dL. Intraoperatively, the rectum and urethra formed a common channel at the phallic base. Anoplasty and urethrostomy were performed. Postoperatively, the infant was anuric and ultrasound confirmed bilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney. Recognition of URSMS is important for accurate diagnosis, surgical planning, and counselling regarding prognosis.

Indexed as

Case reportImperforate anusMulticystic dysplastic kidneyPenoscrotal transpositionUrethral atresiaUrorectal malformation sequence

Identifiers

PMID42904111
PMCPMC13682054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.