Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42904011›Full record

ArticleClinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science2026

Replicability and Validity of a New Artificial-Intelligence Assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder From Patient Language: A Sequential Evaluation With Model Preregistration.

Oscar Kjell, Adithya V Ganesan, Ryan L Boyd, Joshua Oltmanns, Alfredo Rivero, Scott Feltman, Melissa A Carr, Jorge Alves, Benjamin Luft, Roman Kotov and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Oscar KjellDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.ORCID 0000-0002-2728-6278
Adithya V GanesanDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.ORCID 0000-0001-6179-624X
Ryan L BoydDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas at Dallas.ORCID 0000-0002-1876-6050
Joshua OltmannsDepartment of Psychology, Southern Methodist University.ORCID 0000-0001-6670-6995
Alfredo RiveroDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.
Scott FeltmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Stony Brook University.
Melissa A CarrWorld Trade Center Health and Wellness Program, State University of Stony Brook.ORCID 0000-0002-0870-6628
Jorge AlvesWorld Trade Center Health and Wellness Program, State University of Stony Brook.ORCID 0009-0005-7941-2204
Benjamin LuftWorld Trade Center Health and Wellness Program, State University of Stony Brook.ORCID 0000-0001-9008-7004
Roman KotovDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Stony Brook University.ORCID 0000-0001-9569-8381
H Andrew SchwartzDepartment of Computer Science, Stony Brook University.

Funding

Evaluation of a Multiagent LLM-Based Simulated Patient to Train Therapists in Written Exposure Therapy for PTSDP50MH139450 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Johannes C. Eichstaedt, SHANNON Wiltsey STIRMAN · 2025 to 2026
$7.0M
Large-scale Data Scientific Assessment of Unhealthy Alcohol Consumption Among Front-Line Restaurant WorkersR01AA028032 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SCHWARTZ, HANSEN ANDREW · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028032NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH139450NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH012476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) shows promise in identifying psychopathology through language, but replicability in AI models remains challenging. We develop an AI-based language assessment of posttraumatic-stress-disorder (PTSD) severity and introduce the sequential evaluation with model preregistration to rigorously evaluate its validity and replicability. This design includes two phases: development with preregistration and evaluation. Data included development (

Indexed as

depressiondisaster responderslanguage-based assessmentsopen materialsoral interviewsposttraumatic stress disorderpreregistrationWorld Trade Center

Identifiers

PMID42904011
PMCPMC13682779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.