Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903874›Full record

ArticlehLife2025

Enabling the immune escaped etesevimab fully-armed against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants including KP.2.

Chao Su, Juanhua He, Yufeng Xie, Yu Hu, Xin Li, Shitong Qiao, Peipei Liu, Min Huang, Rong Zhang, Liang Wang and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in hLife, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Chao SuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Juanhua HeCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yufeng XieCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yu HuCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xin LiCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shitong QiaoCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Peipei LiuNHC Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Min HuangCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Rong ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Liang WangCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Center for Influenza Research and Early-warning (CASCIRE), CAS-TWAS Center of Excellence for Emerging Infectious Diseases (CEEID), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhen ChangDepartment of Pathogen Microbiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenqiao SunCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ke XuNHC Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jing ZhangNHC Key Laboratory of Biosafety, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Longxing CaoSchool of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Zhejiang, China.
Pengcheng HanJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, Advanced Institute for Life and Health, Southeast University, Jiangsu, China.
Xin ZhaoCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianxun QiCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qihui WangCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Mengsu YangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
George Fu GaoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is continuously evolving since 2019. Some monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have been developed and widely used, such as etesevimab (CB6) developed by Eli-Lilly/Junshi. However, the mAb escaped from the variant of concern (VOC) ever since the emergence of Beta VOC, with a complete loss of efficacy against the Omicron subvariants. Here, we developed a broad-spectrum and affinity-mature antibody design (BAADesign) procedure to design CB6, enabling it to bind to the receptor-binding domains (RBDs) of multiple important Omicron subvariants, including the recent variant KP.2. Structural analysis confirmed the desired CB6-RBD interactions. Additionally, identical mutations in the complementarity determining regions (CDR)1 and CDR2 of the CB6 mutants also restored neutralizing potency for some RBD-1 group antibodies. Overall, the enhanced CB6 neutralizing capacity makes it a promising candidate against SARS-CoV-2 infection, and the BAADesign method has implications for the design of other antibodies.

Indexed as

antibodybroad-spectrum and affinity-mature antibody design (BAADesign)etesevimab (CB6)receptor-binding domain (RBD)severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)

Identifiers

PMID42903874
PMCPMC13681512

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.