Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903710›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

Type 2 Diabetes Self-Care in Family Life: A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Patient and Family Perspectives from Two Community Health Centers in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia.

Eva Susanti, Cecep Eli Kosasih, Neti Juniarti, Ayu Prawesti Priambodo

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eva SusantiDoctoral Program in Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Cecep Eli KosasihDepartment of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7524-3910
Neti JuniartiDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-2303-4591
Ayu Prawesti PriambodoDepartment of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-8611-824X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To explore how adults living with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and family members described self-care within everyday family life at two community health centers in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia, using the Self-Care of Chronic Illness (SCCI) framework as a sensitizing lens. Patients and Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted at two community health centers in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Ten adults living with T2DM and five family members were purposively recruited and participated in individual semistructured interviews. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis combining deductive attention to SCCI concepts with inductive coding. Patient and family accounts were analyzed as separate, complementary perspectives rather than as matched patient-family dyads. Results: Five interconnected themes were developed: self-care was shaped by everyday food and family routines; monitoring often began when the body "spoke"; recognizing bodily changes did not always translate into knowing what to do; family involvement shifted among assistance, supervision, restriction, and permissiveness; and participants wanted knowledge that could be translated into affordable and feasible action. Across these themes, reported family practices operated across self-care maintenance, monitoring, and management, with particular uncertainty between recognizing bodily changes and selecting a response. These findings provide a contextual and interpretive account rather than identifying a new self-care process. Conclusion: In this small, context-specific sample, separate patient and family perspectives suggested that T2DM self-care was relational and context-dependent, particularly in the transition from recognizing bodily changes to selecting a response. These findings may inform the future development and evaluation of family-responsive support in comparable primary care settings.

Indexed as

family involvementIndonesiaprimary carequalitative researchself-caretype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID42903710
PMCPMC13682284

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