Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903480›Full record

ReviewhLife2023

A roadmap for exploring the untouched protein space for biology and medicine.

Jun Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in hLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jun WangCAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteins are the major carriers of biological processes and extant proteome contains tremendous diversity. However, the theoretical diversity of proteins greatly outnumbered the currently known, largely due to evolutionary constraints. Here, we propose that untouched protein space, either extant yet with unknown function, or unnatural proteins could have many proteins of desired functions, and outlined a roadmap for exploring such protein space with artificial intelligence. Particularly with the methods developed in natural language processing (NLP), we can first identify a large number of functional proteins and peptides encrypted in biological big data, for instance microbiome and virome data. Secondly, larger scale mutations and directed evolution can be carried out and facilitated by NLP, to achieve improved function based on known proteins. Lastly, sampling random sequences and applying NLP might reveal the more complete landscape of protein functions and enable de novo protein design.

Identifiers

PMID42903480
PMCPMC13681597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.